UPSC Exam Study Material

Preparing for the UPSC UPSC exam requires a strategic selection of study materials that comprehensively cover the vast syllabus for both Prelims and Mains. Here’s an overview of the key resources and types of study material widely recommended by toppers and experts:

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Preparing for the UPSC UPSC exam requires a strategic selection of study materials that comprehensively cover the vast syllabus for both Prelims and Mains. Here’s an overview of the key resources and types of study material widely recommended by toppers and experts:

UPSC NCERT Books

NCERT textbooks (Class VI–XII) for History, Geography, Polity, Economy, Science, and Environment form the foundation for conceptual clarity.

Comprehensive Study Notes and Booklets

In addition to standard books, many aspirants benefit from concise and well-structured study notes and booklets. These are especially helpful during revision and last-minute preparation.

One of the trusted platforms that provides comprehensive UPSC study notes, answer writing booklets, and strategy PDFs is TheIAShub. Their content is tailored to the evolving pattern of the UPSC exam and covers both static and current affairs-based topics.

UPSC Prelims Standard Books

Preparing for the UPSC Civil Services Preliminary Exam requires a strong foundation in diverse subjects such as History, Geography, Polity, Economy, Environment, and Current Affairs. Choosing the right books is crucial for effective preparation, as they provide conceptual clarity and help cover the vast syllabus systematically.


UPSC Prelims GS 1 Paper Books 

The General Studies Paper 1 in UPSC Prelims covers a wide range of subjects including History, Geography, Polity, Economy, Environment, and Science. Selecting the right books helps aspirants build strong conceptual knowledge and prepare thoroughly for this diverse syllabus. Below is a list of essential books recommended for UPSC Prelims GS Paper 1 preparation.

Subject

Books/Resources

Polity

Indian Polity by Laxmikanth

Economy

Indian Economy by Ramesh Singh, Mrunal.org articles, Macroeconomics – NCERT Class XII, Indian Economic Development – NCERT Class XI, Economic Survey (Selective reading from Prelims perspective), The Hindu, Internet (Arthapedia, Google, YouTube)

Ancient History of India

Old NCERT by RS Sharma

Medieval History of India

Old NCERT by Satish Chandra (Selective Reading)

Modern History

A Brief History of Modern India – Spectrum Publications, India’s Struggle for Independence – Bipan Chandra (Selective Reading), NCERT by Bipan Chandra (For the period 1700s to 1857)

Indian Art and Culture

An Introduction to Indian Art – Class XI NCERT, Chapters related to culture in Ancient and Medieval India NCERTs, Centre for Cultural Resource and Training (CCRT) material, Heritage Crafts: Living Craft Traditions of India – NCERT

Environment and Biodiversity

Shankar IAS book

General Science

General Science books – IX and X standard, The Hindu (For latest scientific terms, discoveries, and inventions), Google and YouTube

Geography

Fundamentals of Physical Geography XI NCERT, India: Physical Environment XI NCERT, Fundamentals of Human Geography XII NCERT, India: People and Economy XII NCERT, Certificate Physical and Human Geography: GC Leong, PMFIAS (Excellent resource for understanding complex topics), Google and YouTube

Govt Schemes

Govt schemes compilation by theIASHub 

General Trivia

Any coaching material, Google (For global groupings, reports, institutions, rankings, etc.)

Current Affairs

The Hindu, Indian Express, PIB




UPSC Prelims CSAT Books 

The CSAT paper in UPSC Prelims tests candidates’ aptitude skills, including reasoning, comprehension, and basic numeracy. Choosing the right books is essential to strengthen these skills and clear the qualifying exam with ease. This list includes the most recommended books for effective preparation of the CSAT paper.

CSAT Book for UPSC

Author

Brief Description

Analytic Reasoning

M K Pandey

Analytical Reasoning stands out as a top-recommended CSAT book for UPSC CSAT Paper, aiding aspirants in enhancing their analytical reasoning capabilities. The book is split into two distinct sections: Logic-based Reasoning and Rule-based Reasoning.

Cracking the CSAT Paper

Arihant Experts

This book includes previous year question papers with solutions along with a set of 20 CSAT practice question papers.

A Modern Approach to Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning

RS Aggarwal

The book helps the aspirants enhance their reasoning abilities. Consists of a wide range of reasoning-based questions along with their solutions and explanations.

The Mantra of CSAT Paper II

Gautam Puri

This book helps you develop a strong foundation for the UPSC CSAT Paper.

General Studies Paper II for UPSC Preliminary Examination

Tata McGraw-Hill

This book aims to deliver high-quality questions encompassing the complete UPSC CSAT syllabus. It includes all the previous year’s question papers and 15 CSAT practice papers designed according to the present patterns.

CSAT Manual

Pearson

This book covers the CSAT practice questions for comprehension, logical reasoning, and mathematics. All the questions come with solved answers and explanations.


UPSC Exam Mains Books 

The UPSC Mains exam demands a deeper understanding of various subjects, including Essay, General Studies, and Optional Papers. Choosing the right books is crucial for developing analytical skills, enhancing answer-writing ability, and covering the vast syllabus comprehensively. Below is a list of recommended books to help aspirants prepare effectively for the UPSC Mains examination.

Subject

UPSC Books

History, Indian Heritage & Culture

[GS Paper 1]

  • Ancient India by RS Sharma
  • India after Independence by Bipan Chandra
  • History of Medieval India by Satish Chandra
  • Indian Art and Culture by Nitin Singhania
  • India’s Struggle for Independence by Bipan Chandra

Geography

[GS Paper 1]

  • Geography of India by Majid Husain
  • World Atlas (Orient Black Swan)
  • Certificate Physical and Human Geography by G C Leong
  • World Geography by Majid Husain
  • Fundamentals of Physical Geography NCERT Class 11

Polity & International Relations

[GS Paper 2]

  • Introduction to the Constitution of India by DD Basu
  • Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth
  • International Relations: Pushpesh Pant

Economy

[GS Paper 3]

  • Environment and Disaster Management by Tata McGraw Hill
  • Indian Economy – Nitin Singhania
  • Challenges to Internal Security of India by Ashok Kumar

Ethics

[GS Paper 4]

  • Ethics, Integrity and Aptitude for Civil Services Main Examination by Subba Rao and P.N. Roy Chaudary

Solved Papers

  • IAS General Studies Prelims Solved Papers – Vishal Publications

UPSC Books For Optional Subjects 

Agriculture

  • Agronomy By Yellamananda Reddy
  • Soil Science – D.K Das Or Brady
  • Genetics By B.D.Singh
  • Entomology – Vasantha Raj & David
  • Special Issue of Agriculture by The Hindu

Anthropology

  • N. Hasnain: Tribal India
  • Herskovits: Cultural Anthropology
  • Surender Nath: Forensic Anthropology
  • Herskovits: Cultural Anthropology
  • Stein & Rowe: An Introduction to Physical Anthropology

Botany

  • Taxonomy: Nair, along with Datta
  • Embryology: Bhojwani and Bhatnagar
  • Physiology and Biochemistry: Salisbury and Ross or Fritz and Noggle
  • Economic Botany: Kochar or Verma

Chemistry

  • Theoretical principles of inorganic chemistry – G.S. Manku,
  • Extradiction of metals, Principle of inorganic chemistry – Puri, Sharma, Jauhar.
  • Advanced physical chemistry – Gurdeep Raj
  • A guide to mechanism in organic chemistry – Peter Sykes

Economics

  • International Economics – Bo Soderston
  • National Income Accounting – Bakerman
  • Banking – S.B. Gupta
  • International Trade – Bo Soderston

History

  • History of Modern India – Shekhar Bandopadhyaya/Bipan Chandra
  • India’s Ancient Past – R.S. Sharma
  • The Wonder That Was India – A.L. Basham
  • Ashoka and the Decline of the Mauryas – Romila Thapar
  • India’s Struggle For Independence – Bipan Chandra and Others

Management

  • Financial: Pandey/Chandra/Khan & Jain/Bearley
  • Economics: Any good economics book
  • Operations: Adams/Taha
  • Organisational Design: Khandwala; Madhukar Shukla

Mathematics

  • Ordinary Differential EQs:- MD Raising Lumina, Golden series-NP Bali
  • Real Analysis – Shanti Narayan, Royden
  • Linear Programming – SD Sharma
  • Solid Mechanism – Kazmioo

Electrical Engineering

  • Modern Central Engineering – Ogata
  • Electromagnetic Waves and Field – R.N. Singh
  • Surveying and Levelling – T P Kanetakar
  • Heat Conversion – Arora & Kundwar

Urdu

  • Urdu Shairi ka Tauqidi Mutala – Suenbul Nigar
  •  Urdu Nasr ka Tauqidi Mutala – Suenbul Nigar
  • Urdu Adab Ki Tarikh – Noorul Hasan Naqvi

Psychology

  • Psychology Robert A Baron
  • Social Psychology Baron & Byrne
  • The Psychology of Small Groups Shaw

UPSC Mains Books by TheIAShub

Preparing for the UPSC Mains Examination requires not just hard work, but also the right set of resources that offer clarity, depth, and exam-oriented content. TheIAShub has curated a range of high-quality books designed specifically to meet the demands of the UPSC Civil Services Mains exam. These books cover Essay, General Studies (GS I-IV), and Ethics with a structured approach, integrated current affairs, and model answers to enhance writing skills. Trusted by toppers and mentors alike, TheIAShub books aim to simplify complex topics, promote conceptual understanding, and support aspirants in building a strong foundation for mains success.


UPSC Exam Test Series

A well-structured UPSC test series is essential for effective UPSC preparation. It helps aspirants assess their knowledge, improve answer writing, manage time, and align their preparation with the actual exam pattern. Whether for Prelims or Mains, a good test series offers regular practice, detailed solutions, performance analysis, and insights into important topics. Joining a trusted UPSC test series can significantly boost confidence and readiness for the final exam.

Joining a test series for both Prelims and Mains is a vital step in UPSC preparation. It offers multiple benefits:

  • Self-Assessment: Helps aspirants gauge their preparation level and readiness for the actual exam.
  • Time Management: Improves speed and accuracy under timed conditions.
  • Strategy Refinement: Enables candidates to adjust their study plan based on performance analytics and feedback.
  • Confidence Building: Regular practice boosts confidence and reduces exam anxiety.

UPSC Mains Answer Writing

Answer writing is a crucial part of UPSC Mains preparation, and TheIAShub provides dedicated support through both free and paid initiatives. Their free daily answer writing platform helps aspirants build consistency, improve structuring, and get exposure to a variety of GS questions. For those seeking more in-depth guidance, TheIAShub offers a paid Mains Answer Writing Program with expert evaluation, detailed feedback, model answers, and mentorship. Whether beginner or advanced, aspirants can benefit from their structured approach to enhance writing skills and boost Mains performance.



UPSC Exam Mock Interview

The UPSC Mock Interview is a simulated version of the final Personality Test (Interview) stage of the UPSC exam. It is designed to prepare candidates by replicating the actual interview environment conducted by the UPSC panel of experts.

Benefits of Taking Mock Interviews

  • Familiarity with the interview process reduces surprises and stress on the actual day.
  • Helps avoid common mistakes such as overconfidence or excessive nervousness.
  • Enables balanced and unbiased answers by practicing diverse question types.
  • Strengthens interpersonal and social skills essential for the Personality Test.
  • Provides a platform for self-assessment and continuous improvement.

TheIAShub offers a well-structured Mock Interview Program to help aspirants prepare for the final stage of the UPSC UPSC exam – the Personality Test. This program includes mock interviews with experienced panel members, personalized feedback, and guidance on body language, clarity of expression, and current affairs-based questions. 


UPSC Exam Study Material FAQs

Start with NCERT books from Class 6 to 12 for History, Geography, Polity, and Economy to build strong fundamentals. Then move to standard books like Indian Polity by Laxmikanth, Spectrum Modern History, GC Leong for Geography, Shankar IAS Environment, and Indian Economy by Nitin Singhania. For current affairs, read The Hindu or Indian Express daily.


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Best IAS Coaching In Delhi, UPSC Online & Offline Classes by IAShub

Are you dreaming of becoming an IAS officer? Then, IAShub can be your best guide. It is one of the Best IAS Coaching in Delhi. Many students who want to clear the UPSC exam join IAShub for learning. The institute gives both online and offline classes. Their teachers are experienced and helpful. They easily explain every topic. Students also get notes, tests, and tips to do well in the exam.

UPSC Online Classes by IAShub

IAShub is in Delhi and is trusted by many UPSC students. It offers coaching for every part of the UPSC exam – Prelims, Mains, and Interview. The classes are simple and easy to understand. The teachers are experts and guide students in the right way. IAShub is also known for its helpful notes, test series, and answer-writing practice. IAShub is the best coaching in Delhi and also gives UPSC Online Classes. This helps students from any place in India to learn. The online classes are live and also recorded. So, students can watch them anytime. These classes cover the full UPSC syllabus.

Key Offerings Provided by IAShub

Here are some important services provided by IAShub:

  • UPSC Prelims: IAShub teaches for Prelims with a focus on basics. It also gives daily current affairs and monthly magazines.
  • Classroom Courses: IAShub has classroom learning for students in Delhi. The environment is good and peaceful for study.
  • Live Classes: Students who live far can join live UPSC online classes. These classes are just like real classes.
  • QEP for Mains: The Quality Enrichment Program (QEP) is special for Mains preparation. It helps students write better and faster.
  • Answer Writing: Regular answer writing practice is given. Teachers also check answers and give tips to improve.
  • Free Resource: IAShub gives free notes by toppers and helpful Main Booster material.
  • Test Series: Test series are available for every subject. These help students know their weak points and improve.
  • Interview Guidance Session: IAShub also gives interview practice sessions with experts. These help students feel confident.

UPSC Exam Overview

The UPSC Civil Services Exam has three parts:

  • Prelims: It has two papers: General Studies and CSAT.
  • Mains: It has nine papers, including essays and optional subjects.
  • Interview: It tests the personality and confidence of the student.

This exam is tough, but with the right guidance, it becomes easy to manage. Students must study smart and stay regular.

How IAShub Helps in the UPSC Journey

IAShub supports students from the beginning to the end. It gives the right books, tests, and notes. The classes are easy to follow, and the teachers are always ready to help. Students get personal doubt sessions too. The test series and answer checking help students learn where they need to do better. Also, free study materials save time and money.
IAShub also guides students during the final stage – the interview. Experts take mock interviews and give useful tips. This full support makes IAShub one of the best IAS coaching in Delhi.

Best IAS Coaching In Delhi FAQs

Yes, IAShub offers live and recorded online classes. Students can attend from any part of India.

Classes are available in both English and Hindi, so students can choose the language they are comfortable with.

The classroom centre is located in Delhi. Students can visit and join offline batches there.

IAShub gives interview guidance sessions to help students prepare for the final round of UPSC.