Discover the smallest state of India by area and population. Learn key facts about Goa and Sikkim, their unique features, tourist attractions, and cultural significance.
theIAShub | 10 Apr, 2025 | 1123 | 0
Smallest state of India: India is a diverse nation with a wide geographical landscape. It is home to states of varying sizes and populations. Among them, Goa is the smallest state by area, while Sikkim is the smallest state by population. These smallest states of India, despite their compact sizes, showcase vibrant cultural heritage, scenic beauty, and economic significance. Read this article, to know about the smallest state of India, their unique attributes, and interesting facts.
India’s smallest state by area is Goa, encompassing just 3,702 sq. km along the western coastline. Goa is known for its stunning beaches and vibrant heritage, Goa may be small in size but offers grand experiences for tourists and residents alike. On the other hand, Sikkim, with a population of around 610,577, is the smallest state by population. Both states stand as unique gems in India’s diverse landscape.
Also Read: List of Indian States And Their Capitals 2025
Goa is the country’s smallest state in terms of area and is situated on India’s western coast. Despite its compact size, Goa offers stunning beaches, Portuguese heritage, vibrant nightlife, and rich biodiversity.
Map Credit: Mapsofindia
Sikkim, nestled in the northeastern Himalayas, is India’s least populous state. Despite its modest population, Sikkim boasts unparalleled natural beauty and a rich cultural heritage.
Map Credit: Mapsofindia
The table below lists Indian states from the smallest to the largest based on their geographical area:
| S. No. | State | Area (sq. km) |
| 1 | Goa | 3,702 |
| 2 | Sikkim | 7,096 |
| 3 | Tripura | 10,486 |
| 4 | Nagaland | 16,579 |
| 5 | Mizoram | 21,081 |
| 6 | Manipur | 22,327 |
| 7 | Meghalaya | 22,429 |
| 8 | Haryana | 44,212 |
| 9 | Uttarakhand | 53,483 |
| 10 | Himachal Pradesh | 55,673 |
India has 28 states and 8 union territories. Here’s a list showing them by size:
| S. No. | Region | Type | Area (sq. km) |
| 1 | Rajasthan | State | 342,239 |
| 2 | Madhya Pradesh | State | 308,245 |
| 3 | Maharashtra | State | 307,713 |
| 4 | Andaman & Nicobar | Union Territory | 8,249 |
| 5 | Delhi | Union Territory | 1,484 |
Goa is India’s smallest state on the west coast, covering 3,702 sq. km. It’s known for its beautiful beaches, lively festivals, and colonial history.
Located in the northeastern part of India, Sikkim is the smallest state by population, with about 610,577 people. It is known for its stunning mountain landscapes and peaceful environment.
India has several states with smaller populations, each offering unique cultural and natural attractions. Here are three noteworthy states with demographic details and key highlights:
These states may have small populations but offer immense cultural and scenic wealth.
Conclusion
India’s smallest states by both area and population reveal that size doesn’t limit cultural, historical, or natural treasures. Goa captivates with its sun-soaked beaches and lively culture, while Sikkim enchants with its serene Himalayan landscapes and vibrant traditions. Exploring these compact regions offers a profound glimpse into India’s diverse heritage and ecological wonders.
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Rajasthan is the largest state by area, covering 342,239 sq. km.
India’s total land area is approximately 3,287,263 sq. km.
The 5 smallest states in India are Goa, Sikkim, Tripura, Nagaland And Mizoram.
Sikkim has the smallest population, with around 610,577 residents.
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