Climate Change & Impact On Agriculture: NMSA, NAPCC, Climate Smart Agriculture

Explore the impact of climate change on agriculture, with solutions like NMSA, NAPCC, and Climate Smart Agriculture, promoting sustainable and climate-resilient farming.

 

  • Reduced Productivity: Climate change leads to unpredictable weather patterns, which adversely affect crop yields and overall agricultural productivity.
  • Altered Cropping Patterns: Shifts in temperature and precipitation are causing changes in traditional cropping patterns, forcing farmers to adapt to new crops or farming techniques.
  • Strain on Rural Economy: Disruptions in agriculture due to climate change impact the rural economy, affecting livelihoods and economic stability in farming communities.
  • Challenges for Farmers: Farmers face increased difficulties in managing their crops and livestock, adapting to changing climate conditions, and dealing with more frequent extreme weather events.
  • Impact on Women: Women, who are often primary contributors to agricultural work, are disproportionately affected by the negative impacts of climate change on agriculture.
  • Economic Vulnerability: The combined effects of reduced productivity and altered cropping patterns exacerbate economic vulnerabilities for farmers, particularly in rural areas.

 

  • National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA): To make agriculture more productive, sustainable, remunerative and climate resilient by promoting location specific Integrated/Composite Farming Systems.
  • National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC): It outlines a national strategy that aims to enable the country to adapt to climate change and enhance the ecological sustainability of India‘s development path.
  • Climate Smart Agriculture: It is a comprehensive method for managing landscapes—including cropland, livestock, forests, and fisheries—that tackles the interconnected issues of food security and climate change.

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