UPPSC Exam Pattern 2025 for Prelims, Mains, Marking Scheme, Negative Marking

UPPSC Exam Pattern 2025 explains how candidates progress through Prelims, Mains, and Interview. With detailed marks distribution and negative marking rules, it guides aspirants on what counts toward final merit and how accuracy shapes success in the exam.

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Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exam (also called UPPCS) is held in three stages: the Preliminary exam, the Main exam, and a Personality Test (Interview). Together with the UPPSC Exam Pattern 2025, the exam consists of the Main (1500 marks) and Interview (100 marks) form the final merit total (1600 marks). The Prelims (400 marks) serves only as a screening test; its score is not added to the final tally. For first-time aspirants, understanding the updated UPPSC Exam Pattern 2025 and the UPPSC marks distribution is crucial for effective preparation.

UPPSC Exam Pattern 2025 and Marks Distribution 2025

Stage Papers/Subjects

Total Marks

Preliminary GS I (Paper I) + GS II (Paper II, CSAT) 400 (2×200)
Mains (Written) General Hindi, Essay, GS I–VI 1500 (6×200 + 150 + 150)
Interview Personality Test 100
Total (Final) 1600

Also Read: UPPSC Syllabus

UPPSC Exam Pattern 2025 for Prelims

UPPSC Exam Pattern 2025 for Preliminary Exam (UPPCS Prelims) is a qualifying stage designed to screen candidates. UPPSC Prelims Exam Pattern consists of two papers – General Studies Paper I and General Studies Paper II (CSAT) – each carrying 200 marks. Paper I has 150 objective questions (MCQs) and Paper II has 100 MCQs. Both papers are conducted on the same day for 2 hours each.

UPPSC Exam Pattern 2025 for Prelims

Paper (Prelims) Questions Marks Duration Qualifying Criteria Purpose Nature Language Marks Distribution

Negative Marking

General Studies I (Paper I) 150 200 2 hrs Merit ranking Screening test; not counted in final score Objective (MCQs) Hindi & English 150 Q × 1.33 = 200 −0.33 per wrong answer
General Studies II (CSAT, Paper II) 100 200 2 hrs 33% cutoff (66 marks) Qualifying only; not added to final score Objective (MCQs) Hindi & English 100 Q × 2.00 = 200 −0.33 per wrong answer

Also Read: UPPSC Question Paper

UPPSC Exam Pattern 2025 for Mains

The UPPSC Exam Pattern 2025 for mains is a written (descriptive) stage comprising eight papers. UPPSC Mains Exam pattern consists of: General Hindi (Paper I), Essay (Paper II), and six General Studies papers (Papers III–VIII). Each GS paper is 200 marks; Hindi and Essay are 150 marks each.

  • Structure: 8 descriptive papers (2 language/essay + 6 General Studies).
  • Subjects and Marks:
    • General Hindi: 150 marks.
    • Essay: 150 marks.
    • General Studies I–VI: 6 papers × 200 marks each.
  • Duration: Each paper is 3 hours long.
  • Language: Answers can be written in Hindi or English.
  • Optional Subjects: No optional papers; two UP-specific GS papers (V & VI) replace the former optionals.
  • Total Written Marks: 1500 (sum of all papers).
  • Interview: Qualified candidates then take a 100-mark Personality Test.

UPPSC Exam Pattern 2025 for Mains Exam

Mains Paper Duration

Marks

General Hindi (Paper I) 3 hrs 150
Essay (Paper II) 3 hrs 150
General Studies – I (Paper III) 3 hrs 200
General Studies – II (Paper IV) 3 hrs 200
General Studies – III (Paper V) 3 hrs 200
General Studies – IV (Paper VI) 3 hrs 200
General Studies – V (Paper VII) 3 hrs 200
General Studies – VI (Paper VIII) 3 hrs 200
Written Total 1500
Interview (Personality Test) 100
Grand Total 1600

Also Read: UPPSC Mains Preparation Strategy

UPPSC Exam Pattern 2025 Marking Scheme for Prelims and Mains

Understanding the UPPSC marking scheme is essential. In the UPPSC Exam Pattern for Prelims, each correct answer in GS Paper I earns +1.33 marks and each correct answer in CSAT (Paper II) earns +2.00 marks. Every incorrect answer incurs a penalty of one-third of the question’s marks: about −0.33 marks in Paper I and −0.66 in Paper II. In other words, three wrong answers will negate one correct answer’s gain. Unattempted questions carry no penalty.

  • Prelims Scoring:
    • GS Paper I: +1.33 per correct, −0.33 per wrong.
    • GS Paper II: +2.00 per correct, −0.66 per wrong.
  • Mains Scoring: UPPSC Exam Pattern for mains consists of Descriptive answers which are graded by examiners; there is no fixed per-question scoring and no negative marking.
  • Interview: 100 marks (no negative marking).
  • UPPSC Marks Distribution: The final result is based on 1600 marks (1500 from Mains + 100 Interview). The Prelims score (400 marks) only determines qualification to Mains and is not added to this total.

UPPSC Exam Pattern Marks Distribution

Exam Stage Correct Answer

Wrong Answer Penalty

Prelims – GS Paper I +1.33 marks −0.33 marks
Prelims – GS Paper II +2.00 marks −0.66 marks
Mains (any paper) (Essay-type scoring) 0 (no negative marking)
Interview Up to 100 marks N/A

UPPSC Penalty Marks 2025

In the UPPSC Preliminary Examination for the objective type Question papers, penalty (Negative Marking) shall be imposed for wrong answers given by the candidates which is as below:– 

  • (i) There are four alternatives for the answer to every question. For each question for which a wrong answer has been given by the candidate, one third (0.33) of the marks assigned to that question will be deducted as penalty.
  • (ii) If a candidate gives more than one answer, it will be treated as a wrong answer even if one of the given answers happens to be correct and there will be the same penalty as above for that question. 
  • (iii) If a question is left blank i.e. no answer is given by the candidate, there will be no penalty for that question.

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Conclusion

UPPSC exam pattern for 2025 emphasizes accuracy in Prelims (due to its 1/3 negative marking) and comprehensive writing in the Mains. For example, the UPPSC negative marking rule deducts 0.33 marks for each incorrect Prelims answer, making accuracy essential. First-time candidates should note the marks distribution: the Prelims (400 marks) merely qualifies candidates, while the Mains+Interview (1600 marks) decide the outcome. Careful preparation aligned with this pattern and marking scheme is key to success.

UPPSC Exam Pattern 2025 FAQs

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The UPPSC Pattern for prelims includes two papers: General Studies I (150 questions, 200 marks) and CSAT or General Studies II (100 questions, 200 marks). Paper I counts for merit, while Paper II is qualifying only with a 33% cutoff. Both papers carry negative marking.

The UPPSC Pattern for mains consists of eight descriptive papers: General Hindi (150 marks), Essay (150 marks), and six General Studies papers (200 marks each). This stage carries 1500 marks in total and forms the core of the final merit calculation.

In the UPPSC marking scheme 2025, Prelims papers have objective scoring with negative marking. Each correct answer in GS Paper I gives +1.33 marks and in CSAT gives +2.00 marks. Wrong answers deduct one-third marks. The Mains and Interview have descriptive evaluation without negative marking.

Yes. The UPPSC negative marking rule applies to both Prelims papers. For GS Paper I, each wrong answer deducts 0.33 marks, while in CSAT, each wrong answer deducts 0.66 marks. No negative marking applies in Mains or Interview.


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UPSC Exam Overview

The UPSC Civil Services Exam has three parts:

  • Prelims: It has two papers: General Studies and CSAT.
  • Mains: It has nine papers, including essays and optional subjects.
  • Interview: It tests the personality and confidence of the student.

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