Get complete details on the RAS Syllabus 2025 for Prelims and Mains. Know subject-wise topics, exam pattern, preparation time, and download the official RAS Syllabus PDF.
The Rajasthan Administrative Service (RAS) exam is conducted by the RPSC to recruit Group A and Group B officers for Rajasthan State and Subordinate Services. Understanding the RPSC RAS Exam Syllabus and pattern is crucial for effective preparation. The Prelims stage (held 2 Feb 2025) is objective and qualifying, testing General Knowledge. Mains is descriptive (4 papers ×200 marks each) on GS and language skills. It has three stages – Prelims (screening), Mains (written exam), and Interview.
RAS Prelims Syllabus consists of one paper (200 marks, 150 questions, 3 hours) on General Studies & Science including CSAT. The General Studies syllabus is broad, covering topics in Rajasthan-specific and national context. Key areas include:
|
Subjects |
RAS Syllabus |
| Rajasthan Culture & History | Rajasthani art, literature, language, festivals and heritage; major historical events (pre-18th century, 19th–20th century peasant and tribal movements, freedom struggle and state integration). |
| Indian History & Culture | Ancient, Medieval and Modern Indian history; important dynasties, social and religious reform movements; Indian National Movement and post-independence reorganization. |
| Geography | Physical features, climate and natural resources of India and Rajasthan; agriculture and irrigation; major industries; world geography basics; environmental and ecological issues. |
| Polity & Governance | Indian Constitution and political system (rights, duties, democracy); state and central government structure; Panchayati Raj and local governance; Rajasthan’s political/administrative system (roles of Governor, CM, State Assembly, High Court, commissions). |
| Economy | Fundamentals of Indian economy (budgeting, public finance, planning, 5-year plans, economic reforms, poverty, unemployment); salient features of Rajasthan’s economy (agriculture, industry, public finances, major welfare schemes). |
| Science & Technology | Everyday science (basic physics, chemistry, biology up to school level); latest developments in IT, space, defense, biotechnology; health and nutrition; environment and biodiversity (including Rajasthan-specific projects). |
| Reasoning & Mental Ability (CSAT) | Analytical and logical reasoning (coding-decoding, puzzles, seating arrangement etc.); basic numeracy (number series, ratio, percentage, interest, data interpretation up to 10th grade). |
| Current Affairs | Recent national and international events; Rajasthan-specific news (persons, places, state policies); major government reports and schemes; sports and awards. |
There is one single General Studies paper in RPSC RAS Exam. It includes both General studies and CSAT Questions.
The RAS Mains Syllabus has 4 compulsory papers (each 200 marks, 3 hours): three General Studies papers and one combined Hindi/English language paper. There are no optional papers in RAS Mains. The papers are:
|
Paper |
Marks |
RAS Syllabus Main Topics |
| Paper-I: General Studies I | 200 | History of Rajasthan and India; Indian economy and development; Sociology, Management and Auditing (social structure, administrative concepts). |
| Paper-II: General Studies II | 200 | Logical Reasoning & Numerical Aptitude; General Science & Technology; Earth Science – Geography and Geology (of India/world). |
| Paper-III: General Studies III | 200 | Indian Polity and Governance; World Affairs/International Relations; Public Administration (principles, reforms). |
| Paper-IV: Hindi & English (Compulsory) | 200 | Hindi (Devanagari) and English language skills – grammar, comprehension, précis, translation, essay/letter writing. |
Paper I is divided into three units: History; Economics; and Sociology/Administration. The History unit covers Rajasthan’s heritage (arts, literature, folk traditions) and world Indian history (freedom struggle, modern history). Economics unit includes national economic issues and Rajasthan’s economy. The third unit (Sociology & Administration) covers sociological concepts (social values, caste, tribes, social change) and basics of management and accounting.
This paper tests analytical ability (Part I: logical reasoning and quantitative aptitude) and science (Part II) along with earth sciences (Part III: physical geography). The Reasoning & Numeracy unit includes puzzles, data interpretation and math (as in CSAT). General Science & Tech covers everyday science and current tech. Earth Science covers physical geography of India/world.
Paper III focuses on governance and international affairs. Unit I covers the Indian political system, constitution, fundamental rights, and foreign relations. Unit II covers public administration concepts and management issues. Unit III includes topics like environmental policy, sustainable development, and law (such as social justice, legal institutions).
The RAS Compulsory Paper checks language proficiency in Hindi and English. It comprises of Hindi grammar, essay writing and comprehension (in Devanagari script), as well as English grammar, vocabulary, translation and précis writing. Strong writing skills and clarity are essential here.
Note: RPSC RAS SYllabus Mains has no optional papers. However, many aspirants simultaneously prepare for UPSC or other PCS exams that include optional subjects. Popular optional subjects relevant to RAS aspirants include:
Aspirants should choose optional subjects based on interest and scoring potential, and align them with RAS GS subjects. Standard optional syllabi (as in UPSC) can be followed for these subjects.
The RAS Syllabus for Mains 2025 includes four compulsory papers. These are three General Studies papers and one combined Hindi and English language paper. Each paper carries 200 marks and is descriptive in nature, assessing the candidate’s depth of understanding, analytical ability, and writing skills.
The RAS Syllabus 2025 does not have optional subjects in the Mains examination. However, many aspirants preparing for both RAS and UPSC exams study optional subjects such as Sociology, PSIR, or Anthropology. These subjects overlap with the RAS General Studies topics, helping candidates strengthen their conceptual understanding and essay writing.
To complete the RAS Syllabus 2025 effectively, aspirants generally require 10 to 12 months of consistent preparation. The ideal strategy includes combining Prelims and Mains study plans, regular revisions, and daily current affairs updates. Maintaining a disciplined routine and attempting mock tests regularly ensures complete coverage of the RAS Syllabus within the given timeframe.
The RAS Syllabus for Mains General Studies Papers includes subjects from history, economics, sociology, administration, logical reasoning, science and technology, earth science, polity, governance, and international relations. These papers are designed to evaluate a candidate’s understanding of Rajasthan’s development, India’s political system, and issues of global significance.
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