Delhi CM List 2025 Overview of Delhi’s Chief Ministers

Discover the complete Delhi CM list from 1952 to 2025, including details on the first CM of Delhi, the first female CM of Delhi, and how the Delhi CM is elected.

The Chief Minister of Delhi plays a crucial role in the governance of the National Capital Territory (NCT). Since Delhi has partial statehood, the Chief Minister leads the elected government while certain administrative powers remain with the Lieutenant Governor. In this article, we will explore the Delhi CM list all, covering every leader who has held office, their tenure, and significant contributions.

How Delhi CM Is Elected

The Chief Minister of Delhi is elected through the legislative assembly elections. The process follows these steps:

  1. Assembly Elections – The people of Delhi vote for representatives in the 70-member Delhi Legislative Assembly.
  2. Majority Rule – The party or coalition with a majority elects its leader as the Chief Minister.
  3. President’s Appointment – The Lieutenant Governor of Delhi invites the elected leader to form the government. The LG advices the President to appoint the Chief Minister and later other ministers on advice of the Chief Minister.  
  4. Oath of Office – The Chief Minister and their cabinet take the oath of office and assume their responsibilities.

This process ensures a democratic selection, allowing citizens to choose their leader every five years.

Delhi CM List All Chief Ministers From 1952 to 2025

Delhi has seen various leaders take office since its first Chief Minister in 1952. Below is a list of all Chief Ministers of Delhi:

Chief Minister Tenure Party
Brahm Prakash 1952-1955 Indian National Congress
Gurmukh Nihal Singh 1955-1956 Indian National Congress
Chaudhary Brahm Prakash 1956 Indian National Congress
(Delhi remained under President’s Rule from 1956-1993)
Madan Lal Khurana 1993-1996 Bharatiya Janata Party
Sahib Singh Verma 1996-1998 Bharatiya Janata Party
Sushma Swaraj 1998 Bharatiya Janata Party
Sheila Dikshit 1998-2013 Indian National Congress
Arvind Kejriwal 2013-2014 Aam Aadmi Party
President’s Rule 2014-2015
Arvind Kejriwal 2015-2025 Aam Aadmi Party
Rekha Gupta 2025- Present Bharatiya Janata Party

First CM of Delhi

The first CM of Delhi, Chaudhary Brahm Prakash, took office in 1952. Representing the Indian National Congress, he served until 1955 and played a vital role in laying the foundation for Delhi’s administrative framework.

First Female CM of Delhi

The first female CM of Delhi was Sushma Swaraj. She served a short tenure in 1998 as a leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party. Although her time in office was brief, she significantly impacted the political landscape of Delhi.

Current Delhi CM 2025

The current Delhi CM in 2025 is Rekha Gupta, who has been in office since 2025. As the leader of the Bhartiya Janta Party, she will be focusing on education, healthcare, and public services, making Delhi a model for governance in India.

Significant Contributions by Delhi’s CMs

Several Chief Ministers have contributed significantly to the development of Delhi:

  • Sheila Dikshit – Transformed Delhi’s infrastructure, developed the Delhi Metro, and improved water and electricity supply.
  • Arvind Kejriwal – Focused on free electricity, improved government schools, and enhanced healthcare services.
  • Madan Lal Khurana – Strengthened industrial policies and worked on urban development projects.

Understanding the Delhi CM list provides insight into the governance and leadership of the city. From the first CM of Delhi to the current Delhi CM in 2025, each leader has contributed to Delhi’s progress. The first female CM of Delhi, Sushma Swaraj, marked a milestone in the city’s political history. As elections continue, the process of how Delhi CM is elected remains an essential aspect of Delhi’s democratic governance.

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Delhi CM List FAQs

 Sushma Swaraj was the first female CM of Delhi, serving a short tenure in 1998.

The Delhi CM is elected through legislative assembly elections, where the majority party selects its leader, who is then appointed by the Lieutenant Governor.

 Arvind Kejriwal is the current CM of Delhi in 2025, continuing his tenure since 2015.

Delhi’s CMs have contributed to infrastructure, healthcare, and governance, with key developments like the Delhi Metro, improved public schools, and subsidized electricity.

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