Books for UPSC Prelims 2026 GS paper 1 and CSAT

Find the complete booklist for UPSC Prelims (Paper I), covering Polity, Economy, History, Environment, Current Affairs and more. Boost your UPSC preparation with the best books and resources!

Books for UPSC Prelims
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Books for UPSC Prelims are the most powerful weapon for preparing for the UPSC Prelims, and selecting the right books is the first step to success. With the long-lasting line of study materials available, it can be very tough to choose the best resources. As the UPSC Prelims 2026 is scheduled for 24th May 2026, start your preparation with the right books to boost your chances of success.

Books for UPSC Prelims become so crucial for effective preparation. With the right resources and strategy, cracking the UPSC Prelims becomes achievable. This article provides a detailed list of must-have books for UPSC Prelims, ensuring a clear path for your exam preparation.

Importance of the Right Books for UPSC Prelims

The UPSC Prelims is the first stage of the Civil Services Examination, testing your knowledge of General Studies (GS) and the Civil Services Aptitude Test (CSAT). The right books not only provide comprehensive coverage of the syllabus but also help build a solid foundation. Choosing reliable and authentic sources is crucial to avoid misinformation and save time.

Best Books for UPSC Prelims 2026

For the upcoming UPSC 2026 Prelims examination, there is a vast range of books available. Here’s a curated list of UPSC Prelims recommended books that cater to both GS and CSAT papers:

 

Recommended Books for UPSC Prelims 2026

General Studies (GS)
History
  • NCERT Books (Class 6-12): Covers ancient, medieval, and modern history.
  • India’s Struggle for Independence by Bipan Chandra: Essential for modern history.
  • A Brief History of Modern India by Spectrum: Useful for quick revisions.
Geography
  • NCERT Books (Class 6-12): Fundamental for physical, human, and economic geography.
  • Certificate Physical and Human Geography by G.C. Leong: Key for physical geography concepts.
  • Atlas by Oxford/Orient BlackSwan: Crucial for map-based questions.
Polity
  • Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth: The most recommended for polity.
  • Introduction to the Constitution of India by D.D. Basu: Offers deeper constitutional insights.
Economy
  • NCERT Books (Class 9-12): Simplifies economic concepts.
  • Indian Economy by Ramesh Singh: Comprehensive coverage for Prelims.
  • Economic Survey and Budget: Key for understanding economic trends.
Environment
  • Environment by Shankar IAS Academy: Detailed environmental issues and ecology guide.
  • NCERT Biology (Class 12 – Selected Chapters): Useful for ecological basics.
  • Government Reports and Schemes: Focus on MoEFCC reports and initiatives.
Science and Technology
  • NCERT Science Books (Class 6-10): Build foundational understanding.
  • Science and Technology by Ravi P. Agrahari: Covers recent developments and applications.
Current Affairs
  • Daily Newspapers: The Hindu or Indian Express for relevant news.
  • Monthly Magazines: Yojana and Kurukshetra for in-depth analysis.
  • PIB and Government Websites: These are for authentic updates.

UPSC Book for Civil Services Aptitude Test (CSAT)

Quantitative Aptitude
  • Quantitative Aptitude by R.S. Aggarwal: Comprehensive for arithmetic, algebra, and geometry.
Logical Reasoning
  • Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning by R.S. Aggarwal: Ideal for reasoning questions.
  • A Modern Approach to Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning by S. Chand: Another great resource.
Reading Comprehension
  • Practice Papers: Regular practice through mock tests and papers from previous years is essential.

UPSC Prelims Preparation Books by Toppers

Many toppers emphasize the importance of sticking to standard books and revising them multiple times. Here’s what they recommend:

Subject Books/Resources
Polity Indian Polity by Laxmikanth
Economy Indian Economy by Ramesh Singh, Mrunal.org articles, Macroeconomics – NCERT Class XII, Indian Economic Development – NCERT Class XI, Economic Survey (Selective reading from Prelims perspective), The Hindu, Internet (Arthapedia, Google, YouTube)
Ancient History of India Old NCERT by RS Sharma
Medieval History of India Old NCERT by Satish Chandra (Selective Reading)
Modern History A Brief History of Modern India – Spectrum Publications, India’s Struggle for Independence – Bipan Chandra (Selective Reading), NCERT by Bipan Chandra (For the period 1700s to 1857)
Indian Art and Culture An Introduction to Indian Art – Class XI NCERT, Chapters related to culture in Ancient and Medieval India NCERTs, Centre for Cultural Resource and Training (CCRT) material, Heritage Crafts: Living Craft Traditions of India – NCERT
Environment and Biodiversity Shankar IAS book
General Science General Science books – IX and X standard, The Hindu (For latest scientific terms, discoveries, and inventions), Google and YouTube
Geography Fundamentals of Physical Geography XI NCERT, India: Physical Environment XI NCERT, Fundamentals of Human Geography XII NCERT, India: People and Economy XII NCERT, Certificate Physical and Human Geography: GC Leong, PMFIAS (Excellent resource for understanding complex topics), Google and YouTube
Govt Schemes Govt schemes compilation by Civils Daily
General Trivia Any coaching material, Google (For global groupings, reports, institutions, rankings, etc.)
Current Affairs The Hindu, Indian Express, PIB

Must-Have Books for UPSC Prelims Exam Preparation

Here are a few books that aspiring candidates should keep with themselves while preparing for UPSC prelims and further stages of the UPSC exam. The following books are indispensable for your UPSC Prelims preparation:

  • NCERT Textbooks: Cover all subjects systematically.
  • Standard Reference Books: Laxmikanth, Bipan Chandra, Ramesh Singh, and Shankar IAS.
  • Current Affairs Resources: Newspapers, Yojana, and government websites.
  • Practice Papers: UPSC’s previous years’ question papers and mock tests.

Tips for Selecting UPSC Prelims Books

In an era of numerous books on individual subjects, candidates are often presented with multiple options for the same topic. This can lead to confusion, increasing the likelihood of selecting irrelevant books for UPSC Prelims. Here are some tips for choosing the right UPSC Prelims books.

  • Align with Syllabus: Always check if the book covers the relevant topics.
  • Reputation: Choose books recommended by toppers or coaching institutes.
  • Language Simplicity: Books with simple language make it easier to grasp concepts.
  • Updated Editions: Ensure the book is up-to-date with the latest trends and data.

UPSC Prelims Books for GS and CSAT

To score well, it’s essential to balance preparation for both papers. While GS tests your knowledge, CSAT evaluates your analytical and logical skills. Focus on:

  • General Studies: History, Geography, Polity, Economy, Environment, and Science.
  • CSAT: Comprehension, reasoning, and quantitative aptitude.

UPSC Prelims Book List PDF Download

Many aspirants prefer digital formats for convenience. Look for trusted websites or apps offering UPSC Prelims book list PDFs. Ensure these resources are authentic and legally sourced. Downloading the book list helps keep your preparation organised and accessible. Here are some links to some authentic sources by which candidate can supplement their notes and basic foundational books.

Books  Download Link
NCERT Books Download
Yojana/Kurukshetra Download
PIB Visit

 

Books for UPSC Prelims 2026 FAQs

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NCERT books provide a strong foundation but need to be supplemented with advanced reference books and current affairs resources for comprehensive preparation.

There are 2 Papers in the UPSC Prelims – GS Paper 1 and the CSAT. For both papers, the minimum number of books required is 15, while the maximum number of books required can go up to 25 for UPSC prelims preparation.

Select books aligned with the syllabus, written in simple language, and recommended by toppers or reputed coaching institutes. Always opt for the latest editions.

While some online PDFs are authentic, it’s best to verify the source. Stick to trusted platforms for accurate and up-to-date content.


UPSC QEP 2026 Batch 5 - English
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NEEV GS + CSAT Foundation 2026/27
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UPSC Exam Overview

The UPSC Civil Services Exam has three parts:

  • Prelims: It has two papers: General Studies and CSAT.
  • Mains: It has nine papers, including essays and optional subjects.
  • Interview: It tests the personality and confidence of the student.

This exam is tough, but with the right guidance, it becomes easy to manage. Students must study smart and stay regular.

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