UPPCS Mains Syllabus 2025, Exam Pattern, and Subject-wise

Get the complete UPPCS Mains syllabus 2024, including exam pattern, subjects list, and key topics. Learn about the exam structure and download the syllabus PDF to boost your preparation.

UPPCS Mains Syllabus 2025
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UPPCS Mains Syllabus 2024: The UPPSC Mains Exam 2024, a crucial stage in the selection process for UPPCS, is set to begin on June 29, 2025. This exam evaluates candidates on their knowledge, analytical abilities, and writing skills through a comprehensive syllabus covering multiple subjects.

In this article, candidates will find a detailed overview of the UPPCS Mains syllabus 2024, including the exam pattern, subject list, key topics, and essential resources to enhance their preparation.

UPPCS Mains Exam 2024 Overview

The UPPCS Mains Exam 2024 is a crucial stage in the selection process, consisting of eight compulsory papers, including General Hindi, Essay, and General Studies I to VI, totaling 1500 marks. Candidates can also choose optional subjects for additional marks. The exam covers a wide range of topics, from Indian history and culture to state-specific issues related to Uttar Pradesh. The exam aims to assess candidates’ knowledge, analytical abilities, and writing skills, requiring thorough preparation and regular revision.

UPPCS Mains Exam Pattern 2024

The UPPCS Mains exam includes eight papers, each focusing on different areas of knowledge. Below is the detailed list of compulsory subjects and their marks allocation:

Paper No. Subject Marks Duration
1 General Hindi 150 3 hours
2 Essay 150 3 hours
3 General Studies I 200 3 hours
4 General Studies II 200 3 hours
5 General Studies III 200 3 hours
6 General Studies IV 200 3 hours
7 General Studies V (UP Special) 200 3 hours
8 General Studies VI ( UP Special) 200 3 hours
Total Total Marks 1500

 

Each paper is conducted for a duration of 3 hours. The total marks for the Mains examination are 1500, excluding any optional subjects.

UPPCS Mains Subject List 2024

The subject list for the UPPCS Mains exam is divided into compulsory and optional categories. The compulsory subjects are detailed above. In addition to these, candidates can choose an optional subject for two papers, each worth 200 marks.

The General Studies papers cover a wide variety of topics, including Indian culture, history, governance, economic issues, science, and environmental concerns. The General Hindi paper focuses on comprehension, essay writing, and usage of language skills.

The Essay paper is also of significant importance, where candidates are expected to write essays on topics from three sections: literature, politics, social issues, science, technology, economics, and national/international events.

UPPCS Mains Syllabus 2024 & 2025

Paper Topic
General Studies-I History of Indian Culture: Salient aspects of Art Forms, literature, and Architecture from ancient to modern times.
Modern Indian History (1757-1947): Significant events, personalities, and issues.
The Freedom Struggle: Stages and contributors from different parts of the country.
Post-independence consolidation: Reorganization within the country (till 1965).
History of the World: French Revolution, Industrial Revolution, World Wars, Socialism, Nazism, Fascism, etc.
Salient Features of Indian Society and Culture
Role of Women: Women’s organizations, population issues, urbanization, poverty, and developmental issues.
Globalization, Liberalization, Privatization: Effects on economy, polity, and society.
Social Empowerment: Communalism, Regionalism, Secularism.
Distribution of Major Natural Resources: Water, Soils, Forests in South and Southeast Asia with a focus on India.
Physical Geography: Earthquake, Tsunami, Cyclone, Volcanic activity, Winds, and Glaciers.
Oceanic Resources of India: Potential of oceanic resources.
Human Migration: Refugee problems with a focus on India.
Frontiers and Boundaries: With reference to the Indian subcontinent.
Population and Settlements: Types, Patterns, Urbanization, Smart Cities, Smart Villages.
General Studies-II Indian Constitution: Historical underpinnings, evolution, features, amendments, significant provisions, basic structure.
Functions and Responsibilities of Union and States: Federal structure, devolution of powers and finances, local-level challenges.
Role of Finance Commission: In Centre-State financial relations.
Separation of Powers: Dispute redressal mechanisms and institutions.
Comparison with Other Democracies: Indian constitutional scheme vs. major democratic countries.
Parliament and State Legislatures: Structure, functioning, conduct of business, powers, and privileges.
Structure and Organization of the Executive and Judiciary: Ministries, Departments, PIL.
Representation of People’s Act: Salient features.
Appointments to Constitutional Posts: Powers, functions, and responsibilities.
Statutory, Regulatory, and Quasi-Judicial Bodies: NITI Aayog, features, functioning.
Government Policies and Interventions: Development schemes, ICT challenges in implementation.
Welfare Schemes for Vulnerable Sections: Performance and mechanisms.
Issues Related to Health, Education, and Human Resources: Management and development.
Poverty and Hunger: Implications on politics.
Governance Issues: Transparency, accountability, e-governance models, citizen’s charters.
Role of Civil Services: Emerging trends in governance.
India’s Relations with Neighbours: Bilateral, Regional, and Global agreements.
International Institutions: Structure, mandate, functioning.
General Studies-III Economic Planning in India: Objectives, achievements, NITI Aayog, SDGs.
Poverty, Unemployment, and Social Justice: Inclusive growth and related issues.
Government Budgets and Financial System: Components and functioning.
Agriculture: Major crops, irrigation, transport, marketing, e-technology for farmers.
Farm Subsidies and Public Distribution System: Issues, food security, MSPs.
Food Processing Industries: Scope, significance, supply chain management.
Land Reforms in India: Post-independence reforms.
Liberalization and Globalization: Effects on industrial growth.
Infrastructure: Energy, ports, roads, railways, airports.
Science and Technology: Developments, applications, India’s policy, indigenization of technology.
ICT and IPR: Developments, space technology, nanotech, biotechnology.
Environmental Security: Ecosystem conservation, wildlife, pollution, environmental impact assessments.
Disaster Management: Non-traditional security challenges, mitigation.
International Security: Nuclear proliferation, extremism, cybersecurity, money laundering, human trafficking.
Internal Security Challenges: Terrorism, corruption, insurgency, organized crime.
Role of Security Forces: Mandates and organizations in India.
Agriculture, Horticulture, Forestry, and Animal Husbandry: Issues and solutions.
General Studies-IV Ethics and Human Interface: Determinants, consequences, dimensions, ethics in human actions.
Attitude: Structure, function, moral and political attitudes, social influence, persuasion.
Civil Service Values: Integrity, impartiality, empathy, objectivity, dedication to public service.
Emotional Intelligence: Concept and application in governance.
Contributions of Moral Thinkers and Philosophers: From India and the world.
Public Service Values: Ethical concerns in government institutions, accountability, and ethical governance.
Probity in Governance: Information sharing, transparency, Right to Information, citizen’s charters.
Case Studies: Ethics, integrity, governance dilemmas.
General Studies-V History and Culture of UP: Contributions to freedom struggles, architecture, museums, and archaeology.
Eminent Freedom Fighters of UP: Contributions to India’s freedom movement.
Social Structure in UP: Festivals, fairs, folk dances, languages, customs, and traditions.
Political System of UP: Governance, roles of Governor, Chief Minister, State Assembly.
Public Service in UP: Public Service Commission, Advocate General, High Court.
Local Self Government: Urban and Panchayati Raj, public policy, rights issues.
Good Governance: Lokayukta, RTI, Redressal policies.
Land Reforms in UP: Impact of land reforms.
Security Issues in UP: Extremism, cyber security, organized crime.
Law and Order in UP: Civil Defense, medical, health, education.
Contribution of UP: Development and current affairs.
Welfare Schemes in UP: Jal Shakti Mission, central welfare scheme implementation.
Tourism and Innovation in UP: Issues, prospects, employment, socio-economic development.
General Studies-VI Economy of UP: Main features, budget, infrastructure, resources.
Trade, Commerce, and Industries: Industrial development in UP.
Government Schemes in UP: Welfare, human resources, skill development.
Investment in UP: Issues and impacts.
Public Finance in UP: Fiscal policies, tax reforms, One District One Product policy.
Energy Resources in UP: Renewable and non-renewable energy management.
Demography and Population of UP: Trends, census data.
Agriculture in UP: Commercialization, crop production, agro-forestry.
Forest Policy of UP: New policy and its impact.
Pollution and Environmental Issues in UP: Pollution control, board functions.
Natural Resources of UP: Soil, water, air, forests.
Climate Change in UP: Weather forecasting, climate change issues.
Science and Technology in UP: Advancements and efforts.
Agricultural Practices: Impact of aquaculture, viticulture, sericulture, horticulture on UP’s development.
Public-Private Partnership (PPP): Role in development of UP.

 

UPPCS Mains Syllabus Important Topics

Here are some important topics from the UPPCS Mains syllabus 2024:

UPPCS Mains Syllabus for General Studies I

  • History of Indian Culture: Art forms, literature, and architecture.
  • Modern Indian history: Key events from 1757 to 1947.
  • The freedom struggle and its contributors.
  • World history, including major events like the French Revolution and World Wars.
  • Salient features of Indian society, women’s roles, and socio-economic challenges.

UPPCS Mains Syllabus for General Studies II

  • The Indian Constitution, its evolution, features, amendments, and significant provisions.
  • The role of the Supreme Court in interpreting the Constitution.
  • Functions of the Union and State governments, and the role of Finance Commission.
  • Parliament and state legislatures: Powers, structure, and functioning.

UPPCS Mains Syllabus for General Studies III

  • Economic planning in India, poverty, and unemployment.
  • Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
  • Major agricultural issues, irrigation systems, and food security.
  • Science, technology, and environmental concerns, including the role of India’s space programs.

UPPCS Mains Syllabus for General Studies IV

  • Ethics, human values, and emotional intelligence.
  • Public administration and governance, with emphasis on ethical governance.
  • Case studies on ethical dilemmas in administration and public life.

UPPCS Mains Syllabus for General Studies V & VI

  • Focus on the state of Uttar Pradesh, including its culture, history, geography, and development issues.
  • UP’s governance, security challenges, public policies, and infrastructure development.
  • Economic and environmental issues, including the impact of major government schemes like the Jal Shakti Mission.

UPPCS Mains Syllabus Download & Resources

For candidates looking to download the UPPCS Mains syllabus PDF, it is readily available on the official UPPSC website. Candidates are advised to download and thoroughly review the syllabus to gain a comprehensive understanding of the exam structure and topics.

UPPCS Mains Exam Preparation Tips

  1. Thorough Understanding of the Syllabus: Ensure that you have a solid grasp of the syllabus topics. Regularly refer to it while preparing.
  2. Practice Writing Essays: Focus on writing clear, well-structured essays on various topics, as this section carries significant weight in the exam.
  3. Revise Regularly: Periodic revision is key to retaining vast amounts of information, especially for General Studies papers.
  4. Current Affairs: Stay updated with national and international current affairs, as they are essential for multiple sections in the General Studies papers.

Conclusion

The UPPCS Mains syllabus 2024 is extensive and requires a disciplined approach. Candidates must carefully plan their preparation, cover all topics in depth, and practice extensively for the written papers. Regular updates on exam dates and syllabus changes can be checked on the UPPSC official website.

UPPCS Mains Syllabus 2024 FAQs

UPPCS Mains consists of 8 papers: General Hindi, Essay, General Studies I to VI. Each paper is of 200 marks, except General Hindi and Essay (150 marks each).

The UPPCS Mains Subject List 2025 has been updated with major changes. The revised pattern eliminates optional subjects and introduces two new General Studies papers—GS Paper V and GS Paper VI—emphasizing Uttar Pradesh-specific topics.

The UPPCS Mains exam consists of 8 papers: 6 General Studies papers, 1 Essay paper, and 1 General Hindi paper.

The total marks for UPPCS Mains, excluding the optional subject, is 1500 marks.


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