PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana aims to provide free electricity up to 300 units per month through rooftop solar installations. Learn about its benefits, eligibility, subsidy details, challenges, and application process.
PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana is a visionary initiative by the Government of India aimed at providing free electricity to households through solar energy. Launched on 15 February 2024 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, this scheme promotes the adoption of rooftop solar panels to generate electricity for domestic use. With a goal to install solar panels in one crore households by March 2027, the scheme not only reduces dependence on fossil fuels but also enhances India’s commitment to sustainable energy solutions.
PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana is a central government scheme to provide free electricity to households by installing rooftop solar panels. It offers subsidies (up to 60%) and easy loans to encourage adoption. The goal is to reduce electricity bills and promote renewable energy.
PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana has various aims and objectives. Here are main objectives of PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana are:
The PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana is a flagship initiative aimed at promoting solar energy adoption by providing free electricity up to 300 units per month. Here are some Key Features of PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana are:

To avail of the benefits of this scheme, the applicant must meet the following conditions:
The application process is simple and can be completed online through the National Portal for Rooftop Solar. Here is a step by step process to Apply for PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana:
The subsidy amount under PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana depends on the solar panel capacity and the household’s electricity consumption:
| Monthly Consumption (Units) | Solar Capacity (kW) | Subsidy Amount (₹) |
| 0-150 | 1-2 | 30,000-60,000 |
| 150-300 | 2-3 | 60,000-78,000 |
| Above 300 | Above 3 | 78,000 |
PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana provides economic relief to households by reducing electricity bills while promoting energy security through decentralized solar power generation. The key benefits of :
PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana is expected to:
Despite its many benefits, the scheme faces certain challenges:
Apart from various benefits and challenges here are some ways forward for PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana:
PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana is a game-changer in India’s renewable energy landscape. By providing free electricity, subsidized solar panel installations, and easy financing options, the scheme aims to transform millions of households while supporting India’s commitment to sustainable development. With its long-term vision of reducing carbon emissions, enhancing energy security, and creating jobs, the scheme is a crucial step towards a self-reliant and energy-efficient India.
By leveraging this initiative, Indian households can reduce electricity costs, contribute to environmental conservation, and embrace clean energy solutions for a better future.
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The subsidy amount varies based on solar capacity, ranging from ₹30,000 for 1 kW systems to ₹78,000 for installations above 3 kW. The subsidy is directly credited to the applicant’s bank account within 30 days of installation.
The National Portal for Rooftop Solar (www.pmsuryaghar.gov.in) is the official platform for applying under the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana. It facilitates registration, application tracking, vendor selection, and subsidy disbursal for rooftop solar panel installations.
Yes, the scheme offers a subsidy of up to 40% for rooftop solar installations, depending on system capacity. This reduces upfront costs and makes solar energy adoption more affordable for households.
The scheme aims to install rooftop solar panels in one crore households by March 2027, providing 300 units of free electricity per month and promoting renewable energy adoption across India.
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