PM Ujjwala Yojana provides LPG connections to women in BPL families, promoting clean cooking, better health, and environmental sustainability in rural India.
PM Ujjwala Scheme, launched with the tagline “Swachh Indhan, Behtar Jeevan” (Clean Fuel, Better Life), is one of the flagship initiatives introduced by the Government of India to empower women and improve public health by providing access to clean cooking fuel in rural households.
Here we will explore the key components of the PM Ujjwala Scheme , including its launch, benefits, eligibility, and impacts.
PM Ujjwala Scheme is a government welfare program launched on May 1, 2016 under the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas to help families living below the poverty line, with a special focus on women in rural areas. PM Ujjwala Scheme aims to provide LPG connections to these families, replacing harmful traditional fuels like firewood, coal, and dung. By promoting the use of clean cooking fuel, PM Ujjwala scheme works to improve health and protect the environment. It plans to benefit 5 crore families, creating a smoke-free environment and reducing the health risks, especially for women and children, who are most affected by indoor air pollution from traditional cooking methods.
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Ujjwala Scheme 2.0, an extension of the original PM Ujjwala Yojana, was introduced to reach more households and continue the mission of providing clean cooking fuel to underprivileged families. Launched in 2021, the extended version of the scheme focuses on increasing the number of LPG connections to reach additional households that still rely on traditional fuels. Ujjwala 2.0 further prioritizes providing LPG connections with free stoves and refills to economically disadvantaged communities.
To be eligible for the PM Ujjwala Scheme 2.0, the applicant must meet the following conditions:
Applicants can apply for the PM Ujjwala Scheme 2.0 by:
To complete the application, the following documents are needed:
These documents must be submitted to ensure a smooth application process.
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PM Ujjwala Yojana has successfully released a total of 103,346,386 LPG connections, significantly improving access to clean cooking fuel for rural and underprivileged households.
Under Ujjwala 2.0, 23,489,757 new connections have been provided, continuing the scheme’s efforts to promote health, environmental sustainability, and women’s empowerment by replacing traditional cooking methods with cleaner alternatives.
| PM Ujjwala Yojana Achievements | |
|---|---|
| Total Connections Released | 103,346,386 |
| Connections released under Ujjwala 2.0 | 23,489,757 |
PM Ujjwala Yojana brings multiple benefits, including:
The Government of India provides cash assistance for PMUY connections, with ₹2,200 for a 14.2 kg cylinder connection and ₹1,300 for a 5 kg cylinder. This subsidy covers:
Additionally, all PMUY beneficiaries will receive a free LPG refill and stove (hotplate) with their deposit-free connection from Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs).
| Item | 14.2 kg Cylinder | 5 kg Cylinder |
| Security Deposit of Cylinder | ₹1,850 | ₹950 |
| Pressure Regulator | ₹150 | ₹150 |
| LPG Hose | ₹100 | ₹100 |
| Domestic Gas Consumer Card | ₹25 | ₹25 |
| vInspection/ Installation/ Demonstration Charges | ₹75 | ₹75 |
| Total | ₹2,200 | ₹1,300 |
The Government of India provides special subsidies for PMUY connections in North Eastern States (Arunachal Pradesh, Tripura, Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Manipur). The subsidy includes:
| Region | 14.2 kg Cylinder | 5 kg Cylinder | Pressure Regulator |
| North Eastern State
(Arunachal Pradesh, Tripura, Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Manipur) |
Rs. 2000 | Rs. 1150 | Rs. 200 |
PM Ujjwala Yojana was originally targeted to provide 5 crore LPG connections by 2019. However, in response to the evolving needs and challenges, the government decided to extend the scheme. The revised version, Ujjwala 2.0, continues to expand the reach, with a renewed focus on achieving cleaner cooking standards across more rural households. The extension allows the government to provide even more connections and ensure that no one is left behind in the journey toward a smoke-free India.
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The PM Ujjwala Yojana was officially launched on 1st May 2016 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in Ballia, Uttar Pradesh, marking a significant step towards cleaner cooking for rural families.
The PM Ujjwala scheme was introduced to address health and environmental issues caused by traditional cooking methods, reduce deforestation, and empower women by providing them control over cooking fuel.
The scheme benefits women from Below Poverty Line (BPL) families, particularly those from rural areas, including SC/ST, Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY) households, and forest dwellers.
Ujjwala Scheme 2.0 is an extension of the original PM Ujjwala Yojana, launched in 2021, aiming to provide additional LPG connections, free stoves, and refills to economically disadvantaged households.
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