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TB-Mukt Bharat Abhiyan is a national initiative aimed at eliminating tuberculosis (TB) from India by 2025. Launched by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW), this program seeks to engage the community and institutions in the fight against TB. Given that India has the world’s highest TB burden, with an estimated 26 lakh new cases annually, TB-Mukt Bharat Abhiyan plays a crucial role in providing additional support to TB patients and improving treatment outcomes. The program leverages community involvement, corporate partnerships, and government initiatives to ensure the eradication of TB through an integrated approach.

Pradhan Mantri TB Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan

The Pradhan Mantri TB Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan was launched to accelerate the country’s progress toward eliminating TB by 2025, five years ahead of the global Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) target of 2030. This initiative ensures better patient support and increased community participation in the TB elimination process. The key components include:

• Ni-kshay Mitra Initiative: Encouraging individuals and institutions to adopt TB patients and provide additional support.
• Ni-kshay Digital Portal: A platform to track patient support and enhance transparency.
• Nutritional and Vocational Support: Ensuring TB patients receive adequate nutrition and employment opportunities for better recovery.

Also Read: World TB Day 2025

National TB Elimination Programme (NTEP)

The National TB Elimination Programme (NTEP) is the backbone of India’s TB eradication efforts. The program focuses on:

• Free diagnostics and treatment for all TB patients.
• Nikshay Poshan Yojana, which provides Rs. 500 per month as nutritional support.
• Enhanced research and vaccine development, including trials for VPM 1002 and MIP vaccines.
• Strengthened public and private sector partnerships for better outreach.

TB Mukt Bharat Target

The government has set 2025 as the target year for a TB-free India, aligning with the global goal of ending TB by 2030. Achieving this ambitious target involves:

• Early detection and treatment through advanced diagnostic tools.
• Engagement with corporate and social organizations to ensure holistic patient support.
• Promoting awareness campaigns like TB Harega Desh Jeetega to educate people about TB prevention and treatment.

What is the Target Year for TB-Mukt Bharat?

The target year for TB-Mukt Bharat Abhiyan is 2025. This initiative aims to:

• Reduce TB incidence and mortality significantly.
• Enhance patient care by integrating digital health records and innovative treatment methods.
• Mobilize community resources through the Ni-kshay Mitra initiative.

Objectives of TB-Mukt Bharat Abhiyan

The key objectives of TB-Mukt Bharat Abhiyan include:

1. Providing additional patient support to enhance treatment success rates.
2. Increasing community participation in TB awareness and eradication efforts.
3. Leveraging Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) to provide financial and nutritional aid.
4. Reducing out-of-pocket expenditure for TB patients through government schemes.
5. Encouraging research and innovation in TB diagnostics and treatment.

TB-Mukt Bharat Abhiyan Features

The TB-Mukt Bharat Abhiyan incorporates several innovative features to enhance TB prevention and treatment, such as:

• Ni-kshay Mitra Program: Allowing individuals and organizations to support TB patients.
• Free diagnostic and treatment services under NTEP.
• Use of digital health technology to track patient progress.
• Nutritional and financial support schemes like Nikshay Poshan Yojana.
• Multi-sectoral partnerships with NGOs, private hospitals, and international organizations.

TB-Free India Target

The vision of TB-free India revolves around:

• Eliminating TB by 2025 through comprehensive strategies.
• Reducing TB-related mortality and morbidity by increasing awareness and access to healthcare.
• Strengthening primary healthcare in rural areas for better disease surveillance.
• Enhancing research and innovation in TB drug development and vaccine trials.

Steps Taken Under TB-Mukt Bharat Abhiyan

To achieve a TB-free India, several initiatives have been implemented under the TB-Mukt Bharat Abhiyan, including:

1. Community Engagement: Encouraging individuals and organizations to support TB patients through Ni-kshay Mitra.
2. Enhanced Diagnostics: Use of modern tools like CBNAAT, TrueNat, and digital X-rays for early detection.
3. Financial Assistance: Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) of Rs. 500 per month to TB patients under Nikshay Poshan Yojana.
4. Strengthening TB Surveillance: Improving the monitoring system through the Ni-kshay portal.
5. Research and Vaccine Trials: Supporting new TB vaccine development, including VPM 1002 and MIP trials.
6. Policy Reforms: Aligning national policies with WHO’s End TB Strategy.
7. Multi-Sectoral Collaboration: Partnering with NGOs, private healthcare providers, and corporate entities.
8. Awareness Campaigns: Running nationwide programs like TB Harega Desh Jeetega to educate the public about TB prevention and treatment.

Conclusion

The TB-Mukt Bharat Abhiyan is a transformative initiative aimed at eliminating tuberculosis from India by 2025. With strong government policies, community engagement, financial support, and advanced medical interventions, India is on the path to becoming a TB-free nation. Achieving this ambitious goal requires collective efforts from the government, corporate sector, healthcare providers, and individuals. By focusing on early detection, treatment, patient support, and awareness, the TB-Mukt Bharat Abhiyan can successfully pave the way for a healthier and TB-free India.

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TB-Mukt Bharat Abhiyan FAQS