The Government of India has recently approved the continuation of the integrated Pradhan Mantri Annadata Aay Sanrakshan Abhiyan (PM-AASHA) Scheme till 2025-26 under the 15th Finance Commission cycle.
o Price Support Scheme (PSS): Physical procurement of pulses, oilseeds, and copra by Central Nodal Agencies (NAFED, FCI) with state government support.
o Central Government bears procurement costs and losses.
o Price Deficiency Payment Scheme (PDPS): Covers oilseeds with MSP notifications. Direct payment of the difference between MSP and the selling price to pre-registered farmers.
ü Payments are made directly to the farmer's bank account. No physical procurement involved.
o Pilot of Private Procurement and Stockist Schemes (PPPS): Allows private players to participate in procurement for oilseeds on a pilot basis.
ü Implemented in selected districts/APMCs for crops with MSP notifications.
ü Only one scheme (PSS or PDPS) can be operational for a commodity in a state.