Phansad Wildlife Sanctuary

Phansad Wildlife Sanctuary: In a significant achievement for conservation experts, naturalists, and tribal communities, the first honey harvest was recently conducted near the Phansad Wildlife Sanctuary in Raigad district, Maharashtra, close to Mumbai.

  • About Phansad Wildlife Sanctuary: It is located in Murud region of Raigad district, Maharashtra.
  • Purpose: Created to preserve the coastal woodland ecosystem of the Western Ghats.
  • Area: Spans 17,250 acres of forest, grasslands, and wetlands.
  • Historical Significance: Once part of the hunting reserves of the princely state of Murud-Janjira.
  • Grasslands: Pockets of open grassland called "mals" occur throughout the sanctuary.
  • Flora: Major plant species include Ain, Kinjal, Teak, Hirda, Jamba, Mango, Ficus, and others.
  • Fauna: Notable animal species: Leopard, Hyena, Sambar, and Mouse Deer.
  • Bird species: Malabar Pied Hornbill, Black Eagle, Yellow-footed Green Pigeon, Pompadour Green Pigeon, and Forest Wagtail.
  • White-Rumped Vulture (Gyps bengalensis), listed as critically endangered, is also found in the sanctuary.