MARITIME PARTNERSHIP EXERCISE (Syllabus: GS Paper 2 – IR)

Context: Indian Navy successfully conducted the Maritime Partnership Exercise (MPX) at the Baltic Sea.

Maritime Partnership Exercise (MPX)

• About: It is a multilateral event organized by the Indian Navy, involving naval forces from various foreign countries.
• Objective: The aim of MPX is to enhance the Indian Navy’s operational capabilities and strengthen its partnerships with friendly nations.
• Operational Enhancement: The exercise improves the ability of different naval forces to operate together seamlessly, crucial in times of crisis or conflict.
• Diplomatic and Military Ties: MPX fosters stronger diplomatic and military relationships between participating nations, contributing to regional and global stability.
• Tactical Training: Participating navies train and refine their tactics, techniques, and procedures, leading to improved operational effectiveness.
• 2024 Exercise: It featured cooperation between India and Russia, involving naval ships from both countries: INS Tabar (India) and Soobrazitelny (Russia).
• Activities Conducted: The exercise included complex naval manoeuvres such as communication drills, search-and-rescue tactics, and replenishment at sea procedures.
• Significance: The Indian Navy's participation in the 328th Russian Navy Day Parade and MPX marks a key step in maritime cooperation for regional peace and security.