Kundi

Traditional rainwater harvesting structures called kundis have been instrumental in providing potable water in the arid regions of Rajasthan, India. These structures are now being revived to combat water scarcity in desert areas.

• About Kundi: It is a traditional rainwater harvesting structure prevalent in the Thar Desert of Rajasthan. It consists of a circular underground well surrounded by a saucer-shaped catchment
• area designed to collect and store rainwater.
• Structure and Function:

o Catchment Area: The area around the kundi is paved to channel rainwater into the well.

o Inlet: Rainwater is directed through an inlet into the underground storage.

o Storage: The underground well stores the collected rainwater, protecting it from evaporation and contamination.

• Historical Significance: Kundis have been used for centuries in Rajasthan as a reliable source of drinking water, especially during dry seasons. They exemplify the indigenous knowledge and ingenuity in water conservation in arid landscapes.
• Modern Relevance: With increasing water scarcity, there is a renewed interest in reviving and maintaining kundis. Efforts are being made to restore these structures to ensure sustainable water supply for local communities.