DOMESTIC VIOLENCE ACT, 2005 (Syllabus GS Paper 2 – Polity)

Get an Instant Call Back from Our Expert Mentors Now!

+91

Context: A petitioner recently appealed to the highest court challenging directives from the Bombay High Court and the trial court mandating a payment of Rs 3 crore to his wife under Section 22 of The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005.

Court Ruling

Delhi High Court in Chaturbhuj vs. Sita Bai 2008: It held that the object of maintenance proceedings is not to punish a person for his past neglect but to prevent the destitution of a deserted wife by providing her food, clothing, and shelter through a speedy remedy.
Kalyan Dey Chowdhury vs. Rita Dey Chowdhury Nee Nandy 2017: Supreme Court ruled that the “amount of permanent alimony awarded to the wife must be befitting the status of the parties and the capacity of the spouse to pay maintenance”.
Dr. Kulbhushan Kumar vs. Raj Kumari: It held that 25% of the husband’s net salary would be just and proper to be awarded as maintenance to the respondent-wife.

Domestic Violence Act, 2005

About: The DV Act aims to safeguard the rights of women as per the Constitution, particularly within familial contexts, addressing various forms of violence.
Defining Domestic Violence: Actions or behaviors by the respondent that endanger the mental, physical, or emotional well-being of the victim, including physical, sexual, verbal, emotional, and economic abuse, constitute domestic violence.
Dowry-Related Offenses: Coercing the victim or her relatives for dowry or other property through harassment, harm, or endangerment falls within the purview of domestic violence.
Aggrieved Person: The law recognizes any woman in or previously in a domestic relationship with the respondent who alleges experiencing domestic violence as an aggrieved person.
Compensation, relief: Section 22 of the Domestic Violence Act permits Magistrates to issue compensation orders in addition to other reliefs.

o Magistrates are empowered to direct the respondent to pay compensation and damages for various injuries, including mental torture and emotional distress resulting from domestic violence acts.

Section 12: It enables an aggrieved person or their representative to apply for multiple reliefs under the Act.
Section 20 of the DV Act (“Monetary reliefs”): Allows the magistrate, while disposing of an application for relief under Section 12, to “direct the respondent to pay monetary relief to meet the expenses incurred and losses suffered by the aggrieved person and any child of the aggrieved person” where the monetary relief is “adequate, fair and reasonable and consistent with the standard of living to which the aggrieved person is accustomed”.

UPSC QEP 2026 Batch 5 - English

Buy now View Details

Submit Your Details to Learn More

NEEV GS + CSAT Foundation 2026/27

Buy now View Details

Our Popular Courses

UPSC Prelims Foundation Course (GS + CSAT)

UPSC Mains PYQ Solved

UPSC Mains Answer writing Course

UPSC Mains test Series 2026

Library

UPPSC Prelims Crash Course 2025 - NISCHAY

UPPSC Mains Course 2025

UPPSC Mains Course in Hindi

Best IAS Coaching In Delhi, UPSC Online & Offline Classes by IAShub

Are you dreaming of becoming an IAS officer? Then, IAShub can be your best guide. It is one of the Best IAS Coaching in Delhi. Many students who want to clear the UPSC exam join IAShub for learning. The institute gives both online and offline classes. Their teachers are experienced and helpful. They easily explain every topic. Students also get notes, tests, and tips to do well in the exam.

UPSC Online Classes by IAShub

IAShub is in Delhi and is trusted by many UPSC students. It offers coaching for every part of the UPSC exam – Prelims, Mains, and Interview. The classes are simple and easy to understand. The teachers are experts and guide students in the right way. IAShub is also known for its helpful notes, test series, and answer-writing practice. IAShub is the best coaching in Delhi and also gives UPSC Online Classes. This helps students from any place in India to learn. The online classes are live and also recorded. So, students can watch them anytime. These classes cover the full UPSC syllabus.

Key Offerings Provided by IAShub

Here are some important services provided by IAShub:

UPSC Prelims: IAShub teaches for Prelims with a focus on basics. It also gives daily current affairs and monthly magazines.
Classroom Courses: IAShub has classroom learning for students in Delhi. The environment is good and peaceful for study.
Live Classes: Students who live far can join live UPSC online classes. These classes are just like real classes.
QEP for Mains: The Quality Enrichment Program (QEP) is special for Mains preparation. It helps students write better and faster.
Answer Writing: Regular answer writing practice is given. Teachers also check answers and give tips to improve.
Free Resource: IAShub gives free notes by toppers and helpful Main Booster material.
Test Series: Test series are available for every subject. These help students know their weak points and improve.
Interview Guidance Session: IAShub also gives interview practice sessions with experts. These help students feel confident.

UPSC Exam Overview

The UPSC Civil Services Exam has three parts:

Prelims: It has two papers: General Studies and CSAT.
Mains: It has nine papers, including essays and optional subjects.
Interview: It tests the personality and confidence of the student.

This exam is tough, but with the right guidance, it becomes easy to manage. Students must study smart and stay regular.

How IAShub Helps in the UPSC Journey

IAShub supports students from the beginning to the end. It gives the right books, tests, and notes. The classes are easy to follow, and the teachers are always ready to help. Students get personal doubt sessions too. The test series and answer checking help students learn where they need to do better. Also, free study materials save time and money.
IAShub also guides students during the final stage – the interview. Experts take mock interviews and give useful tips. This full support makes IAShub one of the best IAS coaching in Delhi.

Best IAS Coaching In Delhi FAQs

Yes, IAShub offers live and recorded online classes. Students can attend from any part of India.

Classes are available in both English and Hindi, so students can choose the language they are comfortable with.

The classroom centre is located in Delhi. Students can visit and join offline batches there.

IAShub gives interview guidance sessions to help students prepare for the final round of UPSC.