Learn about the UJALA Scheme, India's energy efficiency initiative promoting LED lighting. Discover its objectives, benefits, features, and impact over the past decade.
theIAShub | 01 Apr, 2025 | 112 | 0
The UJALA Scheme (Unnat Jyoti by Affordable LEDs for All) is one of India’s most impactful energy efficiency initiatives, launched by the government to promote sustainable and cost-effective lighting solutions. Introduced on 5th January 2015, the scheme aimed to replace conventional lighting with LED bulbs, tube lights, and energy-efficient fans at affordable prices. By reducing electricity consumption and carbon emissions, the UJALA Scheme has significantly contributed to India’s energy conservation efforts.
Over the past decade, it has transformed the lighting industry, benefitting millions of households by lowering electricity bills and enhancing environmental sustainability. The initiative has also played a vital role in meeting India’s climate goals, reducing dependency on non-renewable energy sources, and fostering a culture of energy conservation.
The UJALA (Unnat Jyoti by Affordable LEDs for All) scheme was launched to provide energy-efficient lighting solutions to Indian households. It aims to replace traditional lighting systems with LED bulbs, tube lights, and energy-efficient fans, reducing electricity consumption and promoting sustainable development.
Also Read: UPSC Prelims Syllabus
The UJALA scheme stands for Unnat Jyoti by Affordable LEDs for All. Its main goal is to provide affordable, energy-efficient lighting options to households across India, contributing to reduced electricity consumption and a cleaner environment.
The UJALA scheme was officially launched on 5th January 2015 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Since its launch, the scheme has played a major role in transforming the lighting industry in India, making energy-efficient LED bulbs widely accessible and affordable for everyone.
Also Read: UPSC Prelims Pattern
As of 6th January 2025, the UJALA scheme has completed a decade, marking ten years of its successful implementation. Over this period, the scheme has distributed over 36 crore LED bulbs nationwide, significantly reducing electricity consumption and carbon emissions. This milestone underscores India’s commitment to energy efficiency and environmental sustainability.
Also Read: UPSC Prelims Cut off
The primary objective of the UJALA scheme is to promote energy efficiency at the domestic level by distributing subsidized LED bulbs and appliances. It aims to:
The UJALA scheme has provided several benefits, including:
The key features of the UJALA scheme include:
The UJALA Scheme focuses on energy-efficient lighting for households, while the Street Lighting National Programme (SLNP) targets public street lighting. Together, these schemes have significantly reduced India’s overall energy consumption.
Also Read: UPSC Prelims Cut off Analysis
As the UJALA scheme completes ten years, it stands as one of the most successful initiatives in India’s energy efficiency journey. With over 36 crore LED bulbs distributed, the scheme has significantly reduced electricity costs and carbon emissions. It has paved the way for a sustainable future by promoting energy-efficient solutions across Indian households. Alongside initiatives like the Street Lighting National Programme (SLNP), UJALA has revolutionized the lighting industry, ensuring both economic and environmental benefits.
Are you preparing for UPSC 2025? Join IAShub’s UPSC coaching batches to boost your preparation. Enroll now!
UJALA Scheme FAQs
The scheme was launched on 5th January 2015.
The scheme is under the Ministry of Power.
To promote energy efficiency by providing affordable LED bulbs, tube lights, and fans to Indian households.
It has led to a reduction in electricity bills, lower energy consumption, and decreased carbon emissions, making India more energy-efficient and environmentally sustainable.
The UJALA scheme is related to saving energy, protecting the environment, and using less electricity. It helps in reducing energy use and promoting sustainable energy sources.
The UJALA scheme is managed by the Ministry of Power, Government of India. It is carried out by Energy Efficiency Services Limited (EESL) along with state electricity companies.
Refine your answer writing skills and elevate your UPSC preparation with personalized support and expert feedback.
Fill out the form to get started with the program or any other enquiries !
theIAShub is dedicated to shaping the next generation of civil
servants by providing a transformative preparation platform tailored
to the unique challenges of UPSC CSE. From mastering the
foundational concepts for Prelims to crafting impactful answers for
Mains and excelling in the Personality Test, we ensure every
aspirant is equipped with the skills and strategies required to
succeed.
With a perfect blend of online and offline learning options, our
programs are designed to deliver personalized guidance and
cutting-edge resources. theIAShub’s renowned Test Series for GS
Prelims, Mains, CSAT, Essay, and Optional Subjects empowers
aspirants through continuous evaluation and improvement, fostering a
deep understanding and readiness for every stage of the examination.
At theIAShub, our mission is to inspire, guide, and empower aspirants to transform their potential into tangible success. Through our innovative mentorship ecosystem, aspirants receive individualized feedback, actionable strategies, and focused attention that help them overcome challenges and achieve their goals. As pioneers in UPSC preparation, we combine expertise, innovation, and commitment to create an unparalleled learning experience. Whether through engaging workshops, insightful resources, or interactive sessions, theIAShub fosters a community where aspirants not only prepare for exams but also develop the mindset of future leaders dedicated to nation-building.
Join theIAShub and become part of a transformative journey, where your aspirations meet the guidance, support, and excellence needed to succeed in the world of civil services.
