Context: Policymakers must take cues from the 2020 rankings to improve the higher education sector.
Significance of National Institutional Ranking Framework raking 2020:
Coverage: It covers universities, colleges, engineering and pharmacy colleges; and management schools.
Parameters: 5 composite parameters include:
Teaching, learning, and resources
Research and professional practice
Graduation outcome
Outreach and inclusivity
Perception
Specific observations: Topped by IIT Madras followed by the Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bangalore, and progressing institutions like Jamia Millia Islamia.
General observations: no major deviation from traditional performance patterns
Science-based universities are better in research and professional practice as compared to social science counterparts.
Public institutions are better performers compared to private institutions.
Conclusion:
Ranking as a guiding tool: The goal of self-reliance depends on the quality of human resources which is guaranteed by putting a premium on research and innovation in colleges.