Flowerpot Snake

Flowerpot Snake: The Flowerpot Snake has a unique genome with three sets of chromosomes (trisomy), totaling 40 chromosomes in three subgenomes.

• Research on its genome reveals DNA repair mechanisms that may help understand human gene evolution and trisomy conditions like Down syndrome.
• About Flowerpot Snake (Ramphotyphlops braminus): Also known as Brahminy Blind Snake, found in tropical and subtropical regions, especially Southeast Asia, and introduced globally.
• One of the smallest snakes, 10–20 cm in length. Non-Venomous & harmless to humans. Burrowing lifestyle, feeding on ants/termites.
• Unique Features: Blind and Earthworm-like appearance
• Behavior: Found in potted plant soil, hence the name “flowerpot snake”, frequently discovered by gardeners.
• Reproductive and Genetic Uniqueness: Trisomic genome - only known snake with three chromosome sets & Asexual reproduction - Reproduces without a mate (parthenogenesis).
• Scientific Significance: Genome studies offer insights into: DNA repair in vertebrates → Evolution of asexuality in animals → Potential understanding of human chromosomal disorders like Down Syndrome.