Flowerpot Snake

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Flowerpot Snake: The Flowerpot Snake has a unique genome with three sets of chromosomes (trisomy), totaling 40 chromosomes in three subgenomes.

  • Research on its genome reveals DNA repair mechanisms that may help understand human gene evolution and trisomy conditions like Down syndrome.
  • About Flowerpot Snake (Ramphotyphlops braminus): Also known as Brahminy Blind Snake, found in tropical and subtropical regions, especially Southeast Asia, and introduced globally.
  • One of the smallest snakes, 10–20 cm in length. Non-Venomous & harmless to humans. Burrowing lifestyle, feeding on ants/termites.
  • Unique Features: Blind and Earthworm-like appearance
  • Behavior: Found in potted plant soil, hence the name “flowerpot snake”, frequently discovered by gardeners.
  • Reproductive and Genetic Uniqueness: Trisomic genome - only known snake with three chromosome sets & Asexual reproduction - Reproduces without a mate (parthenogenesis).
  • Scientific Significance: Genome studies offer insights into: DNA repair in vertebrates → Evolution of asexuality in animals → Potential understanding of human chromosomal disorders like Down Syndrome.

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