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19 June 2026 31 views

Qadian–Beas Railway Project — Punjab Infrastructure Revival

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theIAShub
19 Jun, 2026
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Qadian–Beas Railway Project — Punjab Infrastructure Revival
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Long-delayed broad-gauge railway line connecting Qadian to Beas in Punjab's Gurdaspur district — critical for GS3 infrastructure and regional connectivity topics.

Why in News

The Ministry of Railways announced the revival and accelerated completion of the Qadian–Beas railway project after 28 years of delays, with construction now targeted for completion by December 2027 under the PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan.

Key Facts

  • Project origin — first proposed in 1998 to connect the religious town of Qadian (headquarters of the Ahmadiyya community) to the main Delhi–Amritsar railway corridor at Beas Junction.
  • Route specifications39-kilometer broad-gauge line passing through Gurdaspur district in Punjab, requiring 7 major bridges, 24 minor bridges, and 3 road overbridges (ROBs).
  • Long delay causes — project stalled due to land acquisition disputes (18 years), funding allocation gaps, environmental clearance delays, and low political priority in successive Union Budgets.
  • Current status62% physical completion as of June 2026; track-laying completed for 24 km, bridge construction at 85% completion, signaling and electrification work initiated.
  • Budget allocation — total revised project cost of ₹847 crore; ₹320 crore allocated in Union Budget 2026–27 for final-phase completion. (UPSC Mains Usage: Example for GS3 infrastructure — project delays, PM Gati Shakti integration)
  • Significance — enhances religious tourism connectivity to Qadian, improves freight movement from border areas, and integrates the region with the Western Dedicated Freight Corridor (WDFC)
  • PM Gati Shakti linkage — project now integrated into the National Master Plan for Multi-Modal Connectivity, ensuring coordinated execution with National Highway 54 widening and Pathankot airport expansion.
  • Completion target — full commissioning by December 2027, with trial runs planned for September 2027.

Quick Revision Box

Term

Detail

Project Name

Qadian–Beas Railway Line; 39 km broad-gauge connectivity

First Proposed

1998; stalled for 28 years due to land acquisition + funding gaps

Current Progress

62% complete; 24 km track laid; bridges at 85% completion

Revised Cost

₹847 crore; ₹320 crore allocated in Budget 2026–27

Strategic Link

Connects religious town Qadian to Delhi–Amritsar main corridor at Beas

Completion Target

December 2027; integrated under PM Gati Shakti Master Plan


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