Statutory framework to prevent child marriages, protect minors' rights, and penalize violations in India.
The NFHS-6 data revealed that 20.1% of women aged 20–24 were married before the legal age of 18, with 23.3% in rural areas, highlighting persistent challenges in enforcing the Prohibition of Child Marriage Act (PCMA) despite its strict provisions.
|
Term |
Detail |
|
Legal Marriage Age |
18 years (women), 21 years (men) |
|
Rural Child Marriage Rate |
23.3% (women 20–24 married before 18) |
|
Adolescent Pregnancy Link |
6.7% (girls 15–19) |
|
Enforcement Authority |
District Magistrate |
|
Key Provision |
Annulment; minor can void marriage |
|
Primary Challenge |
Weak enforcement, social practices |
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