Uttar Pradesh Government to Form Panel to Rate Cities on Green Cover

Uttar Pradesh boosts green cover with a new rating system, plantation drives like "Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam", and a 9.96% rise in total green cover by 2025.

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Context

  • To increase green cover in Uttar Pradesh, State Government will constitute a committee of senior officials from various departments and rate cities according to their green cover.

About the News

  • The state government will conduct a geospatial baseline survey to map parks, green belts, heat zones, water bodies, etc.
  • The State government will launch a quarterly Green Star Rating System to evaluate municipal green efforts.
  • The plan aims to initiate tree-planting, landscaping, heat island mitigation, and biodiversity enhancement.

Ambitious Plantation Campaigns

  • The “Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam 2.0” drive continues with a goal of planting 37 crore saplings in July 2025. Since 2017, over 210 crore saplings have been planted across UP, expanding green cover by 500,000 acres. Innovative measures include geo-tagging, Green Gold Certificates for newborns, and carbon credit incentives for farmers.
  • As part of Van Mahotsav 2025 (July 1–7), the state aimed to plant 35 crore saplings, supported by 2,586 nurseries and dedicated expressway tree-plantings—1.2 lakh along Bundelkhand Expressway, totalling over 50 lakh roadside saplings.

Forest Cover in Uttar Pradesh

  • Forests occupy 15,045.8 km/sq, covering 6.24% area of the state
  • The state Tree Cover is 8950.9 sq/km covering 3.72% area of the state.
  • Combined tree cover of the state is 23,996.7 sq/km covering 9.96% of state area.

Major Gains

  • The state has gained E\expansion of +559 km² in combined forest and tree cover since 2021—UP ranks second in India, just behind Chhattisgarh.
  • The Forest cover now stands at 15,045.80 km² (6.24% of state area), up from 14,927.37 km² (6.20%) in 2021—an increase of 118.43 km².
  • Tree cover (outside forests) rose by 440.76 km², now totaling 8,950.92 km² (3.72%), up from 8,510.16 km² .
  • Overall green cover is now nearly 23,996.72 km² (9.96%) of the state's geographical area 
  • Tree cover outside designated forests increased by 3.72% by 2023, slightly surpassing the national average of 3.41%.

Role In State Economy

  • The forestry sector contributed nearly ₹25,859 crore to UP’s GSDP in 2023‑24—a 3.9% increase, driven by productivity in districts like Sonbhadra and Lakhimpur Kheri.


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