‘Matri Van’ Initiative : Recently, in a major step towards ecological restoration and urban sustainability, the ‘Matri Van’ initiative was launched in Gurugram, Haryana.
o Part of the Government of India’s “Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam” programme
o It will serve as a: Green lung and carbon sink for the Delhi NCR region
- Biodiversity restoration zone, and Community engagement space with ecological, recreational, and cultural significance.
- Removal of invasive Kabuli Kikar (Prosopis juliflora)
- Plantation of native Aravalli species and long-rotation trees
- Creation of theme-based groves, including: Bodhi Vatika with Bargad, Peepal, Gular, and Pilkhan trees; Pushp Vatika for flowering trees; Sugandh Vatika with fragrant species; as well as dedicated spaces like a Medicinal Plants Grove, Bamboosetum, Cactus Garden, Butterfly Garden, Nakshatra Vatika, and Rashi Vatika.
o Significance : Play a crucial role in enhancing air quality, mitigating urban heat, promoting biodiversity, and fostering collective ecological stewardship, while also addressing the degradation of the ancient Aravalli range.
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