Bitra Island

Bitra Island : Recently, in a move with significant implications for the Lakshadweep archipelago, the administration has been considering the acquisition of Bitra Island for defence and strategic purposes.

• About Bitra Island : Lies in the northern part of the Lakshadweep archipelago and is the smallest inhabited island in the Union Territory.

o A shrine dedicated to Malik Mulla, an Arab saint believed to be buried on the island, serves as a pilgrimage site.

o Historically, the island was known as a breeding ground for numerous seabirds.

o Climate: Closely resembles that of Kerala. The hottest months are from March to May, with temperatures ranging between 25°C and 35°C.

ü Humidity remains high, typically ranging from 70% to 76% throughout the year.

o Strategic Significance: If acquired for defence, Bitra would become the third island in Lakshadweep to host a military base. Currently, the archipelago has two naval bases:

ü INS Dweeprakshak in Kavaratti (UT capital)

ü INS Jatayu in Minicoy