Tiger Reserves In India 2025 List, First, Largest, & Smallest Tiger Reserves

Explore The Complete List Of 58 Tiger Reserves In India 2025 Under Project Tiger. Know The First Tiger Reserve, Newest Reserve, Largest And Smallest Reserves State-Wise.

India, which is widely known for its sizable share in the population of Tigers worldwide, and its tiger reserves play a major role in their conservation. These countrywide reserves are not only crucial for protecting big cats – Tigers, but also serve as sanctuary for a variety of wildlife, contributing to the ecological balance. According to the data till 2025, there’s considerable number of tiger reserves across the length and breadth of the country, each with its unique role in safeguarding India’s national animal.

Here’s a comprehensive overview of tiger reserves in India, highlighting the first tiger reserves, the largest and smallest reserves, the state-wise distribution of these reserves, and more.

Also Read:  National Parks In India

List of Tiger Reserves in India 2025

India is divided into 58 tiger reserves, spread across Indian states. These reserves are part of the Project Tiger initiative, which was launched in 1973 by the Government of India. The initiative aims to protect tigers and their habitats through a combination of in-situ conservation methods, wildlife monitoring, and anti-poaching measures.

Here is the list of the tiger reserves and their respective states:

1. Bandipur – Karnataka 30. Udanti v- Chhattisgarh
2. Corbett – Uttarakhand 31. Satkoshia – Odisha
3. Kanha – Madhya Pradesh 32. Kaziranga – Assam
4. Manas – Assam 33. Achanakmar – Chhattisgarh
5. Melghat – Maharashtra 34. Kali – Karnataka
6. Palamau – Jharkhand 35. Sanjay Dhubri – Madhya Pradesh
7. Ranthambore – Rajasthan 36. Mudumalai – Tamil Nadu
8. Simlipal – Odisha 37. Nagarhole – Karnataka
9. Sunderban – West Bengal 38. Parambikulam – Kerala
10. Periyar – Kerala 39. Sahyadri – Maharashtra
11. Sariska – Rajasthan 40. Biligiri Ranganatha Temple – Karnataka
12. Buxa – West Bengal 41. Kawal – Telangana
13. Indravati – Chhattisgarh 42. Sathyamangalam – Tamil Nadu
14. Namdapha – Arunachal Pradesh 43. Mukundara – Rajasthan
15. Nagarjunsagar Sagar – Andhra Pradesh 44. Nawegaon Nagzira – Maharashtra
16. Dudhwa – Uttar Pradesh 45. Amrabad – Telangana
17. Kalakad Mundanthurai – Tamil Nadu 46. Pilibhit – Uttar Pradesh
18. Valmiki – Bihar 47. Bor – Maharashtra
19. Pench – Madhya Pradesh 48. Rajaji – Uttarakhand
20. Tadobha Andhari – Maharashtra 49. Orang – Assam
21. Bandhavgarh – Madhya Pradesh 50. Kamlang – Arunachal Pradesh
22. Panna – Madhya Pradesh 51. Srivilliputhur Megamalai – Tamil Nadu
23. Dampa – Mizoram 52. Ramgarh Vishdhari Tiger Reserve – Rajasthan
24. Bhadra – Karnataka 53. Ranipur Tiger Reserve – Uttar Pradesh
25. Pench – MH – Maharashtra 54. Veerangana Durgavati Tiger Reserve – Madhya Pradesh
26. Pakke – Arunachal Pradesh 55. Dholpur – Karauli Tiger Reserve – Rajasthan
27. Nameri – Assam 56. Guru Ghasidas – Tamor Pingla Tiger Reserve – Chhattisgarh
28. Satpura – Madhya Pradesh 57. Ratapani Tiger Reserve – Madhya Pradesh
29. Anamalai – Tamil Nadu 58. Madhav Tiger Reserve – Madhya Pradesh

Also Read: Ramsar sites in India 

Tiger Reserves in India 2025

By 2025, the number of tiger reserves in India has reached an impressive total. The government has made significant strides in expanding these reserves to accommodate the growing population of tigers. The most recent additions to India’s network of tiger reserves are in states like Madhya Pradesh, Uttarakhand, and Odisha.The reserves in these areas are strategically located to cover different ecological zones, from temperate zones to tropical forests.

In addition to increasing the number of reserves, there has been an emphasis on improving infrastructure, such as patrolling roads, forest watchtowers, and communication systems, to enhance the management of tiger reserves. The government and conservationists are working together to ensure that these protected areas provide a sustainable habitat for tigers and other wildlife.

Newest Tiger Reserve in India

On March 10, 2025, Madhav National Park in Madhya Pradesh was officially declared India’s 58th tiger reserve. This designation boosts both tiger conservation efforts and tourism in the area. Once a royal hunting ground for Mughal emperors and the Maharajas of Gwalior, the park’s new status highlights India’s dedication to safeguarding its valuable wildlife heritage.

First Tiger Reserve in India

Jim Corbett National Park, a vast wildlife sanctuary that is home to 252 tigers within the reserve and another 266 using it. Located in the hill state of Uttarakhand, this iconic park is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, offering breathtaking landscapes filled with dense forests and diverse flora and fauna.

Named after the legendary tiger hunter-turned-conservationist Jim Corbett, the park was established in 1936 as Hailey National Park India’s first national park. It is often referred to as the paradise for tigers, thanks to its thriving tiger population and commitment to wildlife preservation. The reserve not only shelters tigers but also offers sanctuary to elephants, leopards, and numerous bird species.

Largest Tiger Reserves in India

Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam Tiger Reserve, located in Andhra Pradesh, is the largest tiger reserve in India, covering around 3,500 square kilometers. This reserve spans the states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, offering a rich ecosystem of dense forests, grasslands, and rugged hills. It is home to a significant population of tigers, along with other wildlife such as leopards, elephants, and various species of birds. The reserve plays a crucial role in conservation efforts and attracts wildlife enthusiasts and tourists alike.

Smallest Tiger Reserves in India

Bor Tiger Reserve, located in Maharashtra, is one of the smallest tiger reserves in India, covering approximately 130 square kilometers. Situated in the Vidarbha region, it is known for its rich biodiversity and plays a vital role in tiger conservation. The reserve is home to a growing population of tigers, along with other wildlife such as leopards, sloth bears, and various species of birds. Bor’s dense forests and natural beauty make it an important ecological site for both conservation and tourism.

State-wise Tiger Reserves in India

Each state in India has its own collection of tiger reserves, often catering to different ecosystems and wildlife needs. Here is a brief overview of tiger reserves distributed across the country’s states:

  • Andhra Pradesh

      • Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam Tiger Reserve
      • Kawal Tiger Reserve
  • Assam

      • Kaziranga Tiger Reserve
      • Manas Tiger Reserve
      • Nameri Tiger Reserve
      • Orang Tiger Reserve
  • Bihar

      • Valmiki Tiger Reserve
  • Chhattisgarh

      • Achanakmar Tiger Reserve
      • Indravati Tiger Reserve
  • Goa

      • Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary
  • Gujarat

      • Gir National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary
  • Haryana

      • Sultanpur National Park (proposed)
  • Jharkhand

      • Palamau Tiger Reserve
  • Karnataka

      • Bandipur Tiger Reserve
      • Nagarhole Tiger Reserve
      • Bhadra Tiger Reserve
      • Kali Tiger Reserve
  • Madhya Pradesh

      • Kanha Tiger Reserve
      • Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve
      • Pench Tiger Reserve
      • Satpura Tiger Reserve
      • Madhav Tiger Reserve
  • Maharashtra

      • Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve
      • Pench Tiger Reserve
      • Bor Tiger Reserve
      • Melghat Tiger Reserve
      • Sahyadri Tiger Reserve
  • Meghalaya

      • Nokrek National Park (proposed)
  • Mizoram

      • Dampa Tiger Reserve
  • Nagaland

      • Fakim Wildlife Sanctuary (proposed)
  • Odisha

      • Simlipal Tiger Reserve
  • Rajasthan

      • Ranthambhore Tiger Reserve
      • Sariska Tiger Reserve
      • Mukundra Hills Tiger Reserve
  • Tamil Nadu

      • Mudumalai Tiger Reserve
      • Anamalai Tiger Reserve
      • Kalakkad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve
      • Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve
  • Telangana

      • Kawal Tiger Reserve
      • Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam Tiger Reserve
  • Uttar Pradesh

      • Dudhwa Tiger Reserve
  • Uttarakhand

      • Jim Corbett National Park (Corbett Tiger Reserve)
      • Rajaji Tiger Reserve
  • West Bengal

    • Sundarbans Tiger Reserve
    • Buxa Tiger Reserve
    • Gorumara Tiger Reserve
    • Jaldapara Tiger Reserve

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Tiger Reserves In India FAQs

The first tiger reserve in India is Jim Corbett Tiger Reserve, established in 1973 in Uttarakhand, marking the beginning of the Project Tiger initiative.

The largest tiger reserve in India is Nagarhole Tiger Reserve in Karnataka, covering over 2,200 square kilometers, and is part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve.

The smallest tiger reserve in India is Bhadra Tiger Reserve in Karnataka, covering only 490 square kilometers while still playing a crucial role in tiger conservation.

Madhya Pradesh, often referred to as the "Tiger State," has the highest number of tiger reserves in India, including notable ones like Kanha, Bandhavgarh, and Pench.

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