{"id":3131,"date":"2025-05-15T16:10:19","date_gmt":"2025-05-15T10:40:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/?p=3131"},"modified":"2025-10-18T13:32:26","modified_gmt":"2025-10-18T08:02:26","slug":"dadra-nagar-haveli-and-daman-diu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/dadra-nagar-haveli-and-daman-diu\/","title":{"rendered":"Dadra &#038; Nagar Haveli and Daman &#038; Diu"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-flat ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<label class=\"ez-toc-title ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"cursor:pointer\">Table of Contents<\/label>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #127abf;color:#127abf\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #127abf;color:#127abf\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/dadra-nagar-haveli-and-daman-diu\/#Historical_Background_of_Dadra_Nagar_Haveli\" >Historical Background of Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/dadra-nagar-haveli-and-daman-diu\/#Historical_Background_of_Daman_Diu\" >Historical Background of Daman &amp; Diu<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/dadra-nagar-haveli-and-daman-diu\/#Dadra_Nagar_Haveli_and_Daman_Diu_Polity_Geography_and_Climate\" >Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli and Daman &amp; Diu Polity, Geography and Climate<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/dadra-nagar-haveli-and-daman-diu\/#Dadra_Nagar_Haveli_and_Daman_Diu_Culture_and_Demographics\" >Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli and Daman &amp; Diu Culture and Demographics\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/dadra-nagar-haveli-and-daman-diu\/#Political_and_Legislative_Framework_Dadra_Nagar_Haveli_and_Daman_Diu\" >Political and Legislative Framework Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli and Daman &amp; Diu<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/dadra-nagar-haveli-and-daman-diu\/#Rivers_Dadra_Nagar_Haveli_and_Daman_Diu\" >Rivers Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli and Daman &amp; Diu<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/dadra-nagar-haveli-and-daman-diu\/#Dadra_Nagar_Haveli_Wildlife_Sanctuaries\" >Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli Wildlife Sanctuaries<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/dadra-nagar-haveli-and-daman-diu\/#Dadra_Nagar_Haveli_and_Daman_Diu_Major_Attractions_and_Tourism\" >Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli and Daman &amp; Diu Major Attractions and Tourism<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/dadra-nagar-haveli-and-daman-diu\/#Related_Articles\" >Related Articles\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/dadra-nagar-haveli-and-daman-diu\/#Dadra_Nagar_Haveli_and_Daman_Diu_FAQs\" >Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli and Daman &amp; Diu FAQs<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<h1><b>Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli and Daman &amp; Diu<\/b><\/h1>\n<p><b>Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli and Daman &amp; Diu<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, now merged into one Union Territory as of <\/span><b>January 26, 2020,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> offer a unique blend of natural beauty, rich history, and cultural heritage. Located on the <\/span><b>western coast of India<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the territory is home to verdant landscapes, beautiful beaches, historical forts, and a diverse cultural identity shaped by its Portuguese colonial past.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Historical_Background_of_Dadra_Nagar_Haveli\"><\/span><b>Historical Background of Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The history of <\/span><b>Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">is shaped by its interactions with different regional powers and Portuguese colonization. Initially, the region was controlled by local <\/span><b>Koli chiefs <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">until the Marathas took over in the 17th century. In <\/span><b>1779<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the Marathas made a treaty with the Portuguese, allowing them to collect taxes in exchange for compensation for the loss of a Maratha warship, the &#8220;<\/span><b>Santana<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.&#8221; This marked the start of Portuguese involvement in the area.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For nearly <\/span><b>170 years<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the <\/span><b>Portuguese ruled Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">with little concern for the local people, exploiting the tribes and engaging in corrupt practices. On August 2, 1954, local volunteers, with support from the Indian government, freed the region. It was then governed by an advisor and an administrator until it officially became part of India in 1961 through the Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli Act.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Historical_Background_of_Daman_Diu\"><\/span><b>Historical Background of Daman &amp; Diu<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><b>Daman &amp; Diu <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">have a similar history, especially with the Portuguese. Daman, an important port, came under Portuguese control in 1559 after a treaty with the <\/span><b>Sultan of Gujarat<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The Portuguese established forts in the region to protect their territories. Diu was taken by the Portuguese in 1546 after they formed an alliance with the Sultan of Gujarat against the Mughals.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><b>Portuguese ruled both Daman &amp; Diu until 1961<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> when Indian forces liberated these areas through a military operation, bringing them into the Union Territory of Goa, Daman, and Diu. After Goa became a state in 1987, Daman &amp; Diu became a separate Union Territory.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-3133\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dadra-map.png?resize=279%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"279\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dadra-map.png?resize=279%2C300&amp;ssl=1 279w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dadra-map.png?w=376&amp;ssl=1 376w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 279px) 100vw, 279px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><b>Also Read: <\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/indian-states-and-their-capitals\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">List of Indian States And Their Capitals\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dadra_Nagar_Haveli_and_Daman_Diu_Polity_Geography_and_Climate\"><\/span><b>Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli and Daman &amp; Diu Polity, Geography and Climate<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><b>Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli and Daman &amp; Diu<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, although geographically distinct, share several common features due to their proximity. Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli is landlocked between Gujarat to the north and Maharashtra to the south, while Daman &amp; Diu lie along the western coastline, bordering the Arabian Sea.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is a small district with an area of 491 square kilometers. It is situated on the foothills of the Western Ghats, and the Daman Ganga River flows through it. The district&#8217;s climate is characterized by warm summers, humid monsoons, and cool winters. Average temperatures in summer range from 24\u00b0C to 38\u00b0C, while winter temperatures are more pleasant, from 11\u00b0C to 22\u00b0C.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Daman &amp; Diu<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, consisting of two separate islands (Daman &amp; Diu), also enjoys a tropical climate. Daman has an area of 72 square kilometers, and Diu spans 40 square kilometers. The territory experiences a typical coastal climate with warm summers, heavy monsoon rainfall, and pleasant winters. Both regions receive considerable rainfall, ranging from 2,000 to 3,000 mm annually, which supports their lush green environments.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dadra_Nagar_Haveli_and_Daman_Diu_Culture_and_Demographics\"><\/span><b>Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli and Daman &amp; Diu Culture and Demographics\u00a0<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><b>Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli and Daman &amp; Diu <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">are home to a diverse cultural heritage, heavily influenced by their Portuguese colonial past, but also by the traditions of the native tribal populations and surrounding regions like Gujarat and Maharashtra.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The population of <\/span><b>Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">as per the 2011 census was 343,709, with a literacy rate of 76.2%. The people of this region speak a mix of Gujarati, Marathi, Portuguese, Hindi, and tribal languages like Varli and Kokni.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In <\/span><b>Daman<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the population was 191,173, with a literacy rate of 88.06%.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In <\/span><b>Diu<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the population stood at 52,074, with a literacy rate of 83.46%.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Also Read: <\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/andhra-pradesh\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>Andhra Pradesh<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<div id=\"metaslider-id-5575\" style=\"width: 100%;\" class=\"ml-slider-3-107-0 metaslider metaslider-flex metaslider-5575 ml-slider has-dots-nav ms-theme-default-base\" role=\"region\" aria-label=\"New Slideshow\" data-height=\"300\" data-width=\"700\">\n    <div id=\"metaslider_container_5575\">\n        <div id=\"metaslider_5575\">\n            <ul aria-live='off' class='slides'>\n                <li style=\"display: block; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-5579 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2025-10-11 11:47:58\" data-filename=\"400-X-180cdr-scaled-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/courses\/mains\/upsc-qep-2026-batch-5-english\" target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"View Slide Details\" class=\"metaslider_image_link\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/400-X-180cdr-scaled.jpg?resize=700%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-5575 slide-5579 msDefaultImage\" title=\"400 X 180cdr\" \/><\/a><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-5580 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2025-10-11 11:47:58\" data-filename=\"pocket-notes-website-400x180-1-scaled-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/courses\/upsc-cse-books\/qep-pocket-notes-2.0\" target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"View Slide Details\" class=\"metaslider_image_link\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pocket-notes-website-400x180-1-scaled.jpg?resize=700%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-5575 slide-5580 msDefaultImage\" title=\"pocket-notes-website-400x180\" \/><\/a><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-5581 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2025-10-11 11:47:58\" data-filename=\"web-site-banner-toppers-book.-400x180-1-scaled-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/courses\/upsc-cse-books\/toppers-handwritten-upsc-pyq-4-books\" target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"View Slide Details\" class=\"metaslider_image_link\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/web-site-banner-toppers-book.-400x180-1-scaled.jpg?resize=700%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-5575 slide-5581 msDefaultImage\" title=\"web site banner toppers book. 400x180\" \/><\/a><\/li>\n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n        \n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The linguistic diversity reflects the historical melting pot of different cultures and the influence of Portuguese rule.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Union Territory is also home to vibrant tribal communities, including the <\/span><b>Varli <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and <\/span><b>Kokni <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tribes in Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli. These communities continue to maintain their unique cultural practices, dance forms, and music. The Tarpa Dance, Bhawada Dance, and Gheria Dance are popular in Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli, while Daman &amp; Diu have their own traditional dances, such as the <\/span><b>Mando <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and <\/span><b>Verdigao dances<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-3134\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Tarpa-dance.png?resize=300%2C204&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"204\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Tarpa-dance.png?resize=300%2C204&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Tarpa-dance.png?w=449&amp;ssl=1 449w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><b>Image: Tarpa Dance<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Also Read: <\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/arunachal-pradesh\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>Arunachal Pradesh<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Political_and_Legislative_Framework_Dadra_Nagar_Haveli_and_Daman_Diu\"><\/span><b>Political and Legislative Framework Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli and Daman &amp; Diu<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli and Daman &amp; Diu (DNHDD) is a Union Territory (UT) of India, governed directly by the Central Government through an appointed Administrator. The UT was formed in <\/span><b>January 2020<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> by merging the former UTs of <\/span><b>Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>Daman &amp; Diu<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, under the <\/span><b>Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu (Merger of Union Territories) Act, 2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Representation in Parliament<\/b><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><b>Lok Sabha (House of the People):<\/b><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Total Seats<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: <\/span><b>1<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Current MP<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (as of the 2024 general election): <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mohanbhai Sanjibhai Delkar <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Bharatiya Janata Party \u2013 BJP)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><b>Rajya Sabha (Council of States):<\/b><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Total Seats<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: <\/span><b>0<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> as Union Territories <\/span><b>without a legislative assembly<\/b> <b>do not have representation in the Rajya Sabha<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Rivers_Dadra_Nagar_Haveli_and_Daman_Diu\"><\/span><b>Rivers Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli and Daman &amp; Diu<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Several west-flowing rivers run through the Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli and Daman &amp; Diu, providing water for farming, drinking, wildlife, and development projects.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Daman Ganga River: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><b>Daman Ganga<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, also called the <\/span><b>Dawan River<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, originates from the <\/span><b>Sahyadri Hills near Ambegaon<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in the <\/span><b>Nashik district<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Maharashtra.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Length<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: ~131 km<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Mouth<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Arabian Sea near Daman<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Tributaries<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Dawan, Vag, Shrimant, Sakartond, Roshni, Dudhni, Wagh<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Significance<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Flows through <\/span><b>Silvassa<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>Dadra<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and <\/span><b>Daman<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, supporting drinking water, irrigation, and industrial needs.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Kolak River: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Originates in the <\/span><b>Valsad region of Gujarat<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and flows westward into Daman.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Wagh River: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><b>Wagh River<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is one of the major tributaries of the Daman Ganga River, originating in the hilly regions near <\/span><b>Maharashtra-Gujarat border<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Flows through<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Forested regions of Dadra and Nagar Haveli<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Significance<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Supports local agriculture and feeds into the Daman Ganga reservoir system<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Role<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Key component in the <\/span><b>Daman Ganga\u2013Pinjal River Linking Project<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Piperiya and Lendi Rivers: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These are small seasonal rivers that serve the <\/span><b>forested and tribal areas<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of <\/span><b>Dadra and Nagar Haveli<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dadra_Nagar_Haveli_Wildlife_Sanctuaries\"><\/span><b>Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli Wildlife Sanctuaries<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Total Area<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: ~97 km\u00b2 (37 sq mi)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Location<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Dadra and Nagar Haveli region, near <\/span><b>Silvassa<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Governing Body<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Dadra and Nagar Haveli Tourism Department<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This sanctuary consists of <\/span><b>two key sections<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\n<h3><b>Satmalia Deer Park<\/b><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Location<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Near <\/span><b>Khanvel village<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, on <\/span><b>Silvassa-Khanvel Road<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, ~12 km from Silvassa<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Fauna Highlights<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Antelope species: <\/span><b>Chital<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>Nilgai<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>Sambar<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>Chinkara<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>Blackbuck<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Birds: <\/span><b>Indian Peafowl<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>Flameback Woodpecker<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>Thrushes<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, etc.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Scenic spot<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Known for its water bodies and a watchtower for panoramic views<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\n<h3><b>Vasona Lion Safari Park<\/b><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Location<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Near <\/span><b>Satmalia Deer Park<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, ~10 km south of Silvassa<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Purpose<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Built for the <\/span><b>preservation of Asiatic Lions<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Other species<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Hosts reptiles including <\/span><b>Pythons<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Attraction<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Visitors are taken in special vehicles through fenced areas to view lions in a semi-natural habitat<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Also Read: <\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/assam\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>Assam<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<div id=\"metaslider-id-5575\" style=\"width: 100%;\" class=\"ml-slider-3-107-0 metaslider metaslider-flex metaslider-5575 ml-slider has-dots-nav ms-theme-default-base\" role=\"region\" aria-label=\"New Slideshow\" data-height=\"300\" data-width=\"700\">\n    <div id=\"metaslider_container_5575\">\n        <div id=\"metaslider_5575\">\n            <ul aria-live='off' class='slides'>\n                <li style=\"display: block; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-5579 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2025-10-11 11:47:58\" data-filename=\"400-X-180cdr-scaled-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/courses\/mains\/upsc-qep-2026-batch-5-english\" target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"View Slide Details\" class=\"metaslider_image_link\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/400-X-180cdr-scaled.jpg?resize=700%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-5575 slide-5579 msDefaultImage\" title=\"400 X 180cdr\" \/><\/a><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-5580 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2025-10-11 11:47:58\" data-filename=\"pocket-notes-website-400x180-1-scaled-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/courses\/upsc-cse-books\/qep-pocket-notes-2.0\" target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"View Slide Details\" class=\"metaslider_image_link\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pocket-notes-website-400x180-1-scaled.jpg?resize=700%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-5575 slide-5580 msDefaultImage\" title=\"pocket-notes-website-400x180\" \/><\/a><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-5581 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2025-10-11 11:47:58\" data-filename=\"web-site-banner-toppers-book.-400x180-1-scaled-700x300.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/courses\/upsc-cse-books\/toppers-handwritten-upsc-pyq-4-books\" target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"View Slide Details\" class=\"metaslider_image_link\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/web-site-banner-toppers-book.-400x180-1-scaled.jpg?resize=700%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" height=\"300\" width=\"700\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-5575 slide-5581 msDefaultImage\" title=\"web site banner toppers book. 400x180\" \/><\/a><\/li>\n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n        \n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dadra_Nagar_Haveli_and_Daman_Diu_Major_Attractions_and_Tourism\"><\/span><b>Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli and Daman &amp; Diu Major Attractions and Tourism<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Union Territory of Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli and Daman &amp; Diu boasts several natural and historical attractions that draw tourists year-round.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\n<h3><b>Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli<\/b><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli is renowned for its natural beauty, with dense forests, wildlife sanctuaries, and tranquil rivers.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>Silvassa<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> city, the administrative capital, offers a range of gardens, parks, and cultural venues, including the <\/span><b>Vanganga Lake Garden<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and the <\/span><b>Dudhni Lake<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>Khanvel<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> area is known for its lush green surroundings, while the <\/span><b>Tribal Cultural Museum<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in Silvassa offers insights into the region&#8217;s indigenous communities.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\n<h3><b>Daman<\/b><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daman is a charming coastal town known for its beautiful beaches, historic forts, and churches.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Notable attractions include the <\/span><b>Moti Daman Fort<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>Devka Beach<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>Jampore Beach<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and the <\/span><b>Bom Jesus Church<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The town is also home to the <\/span><b>Mirasol Lake Resort<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a tranquil getaway for visitors looking to escape the bustling city life.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\n<h3><b>Diu<\/b><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Diu, an island known for its serene beaches and picturesque landscapes, offers several important attractions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>Diu Fort<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which dates back to the Portuguese era, stands as a reminder of the colonial past, while <\/span><b>Ghoghla Beach<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, one of the Blue Flag-certified beaches, is a popular spot for relaxation.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>Naida Caves<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>Gangeshwar Mahadev Temple<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> add to the spiritual and historical appeal of the island.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>INS Khukri Memorial<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and the <\/span><b>Diu Museum<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are also significant historical sites.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>Are you preparing for UPSC 2025?<\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/courses\/prelims\/prelims-samadhaan-mentorship-2025?utm_source=website&amp;utm_medium=home_page&amp;utm_campaign=course\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> <b>Join IAShub&#8217;s UPSC coaching batches<\/b><\/a><b> to boost your preparation. Enroll now!<\/b><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Related_Articles\"><\/span><b>Related Articles\u00a0<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/?p=1913&amp;preview=true\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>Major Rivers in India<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/?p=1947&amp;preview=true\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>Ramsar sites in India<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/?p=1863&amp;preview=true\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>Dams in India<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/?p=1875&amp;preview=true\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>Biosphere Reserves In India<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/?p=1942&amp;preview=true\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>National Parks In India<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/?p=1782&amp;preview=true\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>Treaties in Indian History<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dadra_Nagar_Haveli_and_Daman_Diu_FAQs\"><\/span><b>Dadra &amp; Nagar Haveli and Daman &amp; Diu FAQs<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<style>#sp-ea-3132 .spcollapsing { height: 0; overflow: hidden; transition-property: height;transition-duration: 300ms;}#sp-ea-3132{ position: relative; }#sp-ea-3132 .ea-card{ opacity: 0;}#eap-preloader-3132{ position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0; height: 100%;width: 100%; text-align: center;display: flex; align-items: center;justify-content: center;}#sp-ea-3132.sp-easy-accordion>.sp-ea-single {margin-bottom: 10px; border: 1px solid #e2e2e2; }#sp-ea-3132.sp-easy-accordion>.sp-ea-single>.ea-header a {color: #444;}#sp-ea-3132.sp-easy-accordion>.sp-ea-single>.sp-collapse>.ea-body {background: #fff; color: #444;}#sp-ea-3132.sp-easy-accordion>.sp-ea-single {background: #eee;}#sp-ea-3132.sp-easy-accordion>.sp-ea-single>.ea-header a .ea-expand-icon { float: left; color: #444;font-size: 16px;}.sp-ea-one.sp-easy-accordion .sp-ea-single .ea-header a {\r\n  padding: 7px;\r\n  background: #fff;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.sp-easy-accordion .sp-ea-single .ea-header a {\r\n  font-size: 1rem;\r\n}\r\n.sp-ea-one.sp-easy-accordion .sp-ea-single .ea-header a .ea-expand-icon {\r\n  font-size: 1rem;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.sp-easy-accordion .sp-ea-single .ea-header a .ea-expand-icon {\r\n  margin-right: 0px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.sp-easy-accordion .sp-ea-single{\r\n background: #fff;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.ea-expand a{\r\n  background: #cfe2ff !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.sp-easy-accordion{\r\n  margin-bottom: 1rem;\r\n  margin-top: 1rem;\r\n}<\/style><div id=\"sp_easy_accordion-1747303659\"><div id=\"sp-ea-3132\" class=\"sp-ea-one sp-easy-accordion\" data-ea-active=\"ea-click\" data-ea-mode=\"vertical\" data-preloader=\"1\" data-scroll-active-item=\"1\" data-offset-to-scroll=\"0\"><div id=\"eap-preloader-3132\" class=\"accordion-preloader\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/wp-content\/plugins\/easy-accordion-free\/public\/assets\/ea_loader.svg\" alt=\"Loader image\"\/><\/div><div class=\"ea-card ea-expand sp-ea-single\"><h3 class=\"ea-header\"><a class=\"collapsed\" id=\"ea-header-31320\" role=\"button\" data-sptoggle=\"spcollapse\" data-sptarget=\"#collapse31320\" aria-controls=\"collapse31320\" href=\"#\" aria-expanded=\"true\" tabindex=\"0\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"presentation\" class=\"ea-expand-icon eap-icon-ea-expand-minus\"><\/i> Who is the current Chief Justice of India (as of May 2025)?<\/a><\/h3><div class=\"sp-collapse spcollapse collapsed show\" id=\"collapse31320\" data-parent=\"#sp-ea-3132\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"ea-header-31320\"> <div class=\"ea-body\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Justice Bhushan Ramkrishna Gavai is the current Chief Justice of India.<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"ea-card sp-ea-single\"><h3 class=\"ea-header\"><a class=\"collapsed\" id=\"ea-header-31321\" role=\"button\" data-sptoggle=\"spcollapse\" data-sptarget=\"#collapse31321\" aria-controls=\"collapse31321\" href=\"#\" aria-expanded=\"false\" tabindex=\"0\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"presentation\" class=\"ea-expand-icon eap-icon-ea-expand-plus\"><\/i> Who is the 52nd Chief Justice of India?<\/a><\/h3><div class=\"sp-collapse spcollapse \" id=\"collapse31321\" data-parent=\"#sp-ea-3132\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"ea-header-31321\"> <div class=\"ea-body\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Justice B. R. Gavai is the 52nd Chief Justice of India.<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"ea-card sp-ea-single\"><h3 class=\"ea-header\"><a class=\"collapsed\" id=\"ea-header-31322\" role=\"button\" data-sptoggle=\"spcollapse\" data-sptarget=\"#collapse31322\" aria-controls=\"collapse31322\" href=\"#\" aria-expanded=\"false\" tabindex=\"0\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"presentation\" class=\"ea-expand-icon eap-icon-ea-expand-plus\"><\/i> What is the salary of the Chief Justice of India?<\/a><\/h3><div class=\"sp-collapse spcollapse \" id=\"collapse31322\" data-parent=\"#sp-ea-3132\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"ea-header-31322\"> <div class=\"ea-body\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The salary of CJI is \u20b92,80,000 per month (as per 2024 figures).<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"ea-card sp-ea-single\"><h3 class=\"ea-header\"><a class=\"collapsed\" id=\"ea-header-31323\" role=\"button\" data-sptoggle=\"spcollapse\" data-sptarget=\"#collapse31323\" aria-controls=\"collapse31323\" href=\"#\" aria-expanded=\"false\" tabindex=\"0\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"presentation\" class=\"ea-expand-icon eap-icon-ea-expand-plus\"><\/i> Who was the first CJI?<\/a><\/h3><div class=\"sp-collapse spcollapse \" id=\"collapse31323\" data-parent=\"#sp-ea-3132\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"ea-header-31323\"> <div class=\"ea-body\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Harilal J. Kania was the first Chief Justice of India.<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"ea-card sp-ea-single\"><h3 class=\"ea-header\"><a class=\"collapsed\" id=\"ea-header-31324\" role=\"button\" data-sptoggle=\"spcollapse\" data-sptarget=\"#collapse31324\" aria-controls=\"collapse31324\" href=\"#\" aria-expanded=\"false\" tabindex=\"0\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"presentation\" class=\"ea-expand-icon eap-icon-ea-expand-plus\"><\/i> How is the Chief Justice of India appointed?<\/a><\/h3><div class=\"sp-collapse spcollapse \" id=\"collapse31324\" data-parent=\"#sp-ea-3132\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"ea-header-31324\"> <div class=\"ea-body\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The President of India appoints the Chief Justice based on the recommendation of the outgoing CJI, following the seniority rule among Supreme Court judges.<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"ea-card sp-ea-single\"><h3 class=\"ea-header\"><a class=\"collapsed\" id=\"ea-header-31325\" role=\"button\" data-sptoggle=\"spcollapse\" data-sptarget=\"#collapse31325\" aria-controls=\"collapse31325\" href=\"#\" aria-expanded=\"false\" tabindex=\"0\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"presentation\" class=\"ea-expand-icon eap-icon-ea-expand-plus\"><\/i> Can a Chief Justice of India become the President of India?<\/a><\/h3><div class=\"sp-collapse spcollapse \" id=\"collapse31325\" data-parent=\"#sp-ea-3132\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"ea-header-31325\"> <div class=\"ea-body\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">While rare, a Chief Justice can serve as <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Acting President<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> if both the President and Vice-President's offices are vacant, as per Article 65 of the Constitution (e.g., Justice M. Hidayatullah in 1969).<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"ea-card sp-ea-single\"><h3 class=\"ea-header\"><a class=\"collapsed\" id=\"ea-header-31326\" role=\"button\" data-sptoggle=\"spcollapse\" data-sptarget=\"#collapse31326\" aria-controls=\"collapse31326\" href=\"#\" aria-expanded=\"false\" tabindex=\"0\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"presentation\" class=\"ea-expand-icon eap-icon-ea-expand-plus\"><\/i> Who was the longest-serving Chief Justice of India?<\/a><\/h3><div class=\"sp-collapse spcollapse \" id=\"collapse31326\" data-parent=\"#sp-ea-3132\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"ea-header-31326\"> <div class=\"ea-body\"><p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Justice Y. V. Chandrachud<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> served the longest tenure\u2014from 1978 to 1985\u2014totaling over 7 years.<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Explore Dadra &#038; Nagar Haveli and Daman &#038; Diu\u2014India\u2019s scenic Union Territory known for Portuguese heritage, beaches, forts, wildlife sanctuaries, rivers, and tribal culture. Discover history, climate, tourism, polity, and major attractions.\\<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3131","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3131","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3131"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3131\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6162,"href":"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3131\/revisions\/6162"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3131"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3131"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theiashub.com\/upsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3131"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}